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Diethyl Ether → HCID 18402811、化合物

HRID 278371
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 278371 の反応式
[CH3:1][Si:2]([CH:5]([Si:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])[Si:6]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[CH3:7])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].C[Li].C(OCC)C.CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O.[CH:32]([CH:34]=[CH2:35])=[O:33].C(N(CC)CC)C.[Si:43](Cl)([C:46]([CH3:49])([CH3:48])[CH3:47])([CH3:45])[CH3:44]>CCCCC.O.O1CCCC1>[CH3:11][Si:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[C:5]([Si:6]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[CH3:7])([Si:2]([CH3:1])([CH3:3])[CH3:4])[CH2:35]/[CH:34]=[CH:32]/[O:33][Si:43]([CH3:45])([CH3:44])[C:46]([CH3:49])([CH3:48])[CH3:47]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

11

反応物 7

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 7847AcroleinHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 12679HexamethylphosphoramideHCID 28928tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 612377Tris(trimethylsilyl)methaneHCID 178418348HCID 178418348、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 18402811HCID 18402811、化合物

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 962Water溶媒HCID 8003Pentane溶媒HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
-78 °C

実験手順

A dried reaction flask equipped for magnetic stirring was flushed with nitrogen and charged with tris(trimethylsilyl)methane (23.3 grams, 100 mmol, available from Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc.) and dry tetrahydrofuran (200 mL). A 1.4 F solution of methyllithium in diethyl ether (86 mL, 120 mmol, available from Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc.) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. The solution was cooled to −78° C., and copper(I) bromide-dimethyl sulfide complex (0.72 gram, 3.5 mmol) and hexamethylphosphoramide (30 grams, 170 mmol) were added to the cooled reaction mixture with stirring. Acrolein (5.3 mL, 4.9 grams, 80 mmole) dissolved in a 1 M solution of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL, 100 mmol, available from Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc.), was added to the reaction mixture dropwise, with stirring, over a period of 1 hour. After an additional 2 hours reaction time, triethylamine (14.0 mL, 10.1 grams, 100 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was subsequently allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with pentane (300 mL), water (50 mL) was added, and the mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel. The organic phase was separated from the aqueous phase and washed with water (ten ×50-mL portions) to remove hexamethylphosphoramide. The combined aqueous washes were extracted once with pentane (100 mL), and the combined organic phases were washed once with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (100 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated in a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure. Vacuum distillation of the residue afforded (E)-8,8-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2,2,3,3,9,9-hexamethyl-4-oxa-3,9-disiladec-5-ene as a clear, colorless liquid (24.2 grams, 75 percent). The 1H, 13C, and 29Si NMR spectra of the product were consistent with the structure of (E)-8,8-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2,2,3,3,9,9-hexamethyl-4-oxa-3,9-disiladec-5-ene.

後処理

  1. customA dried reaction flask
  2. customequipped
  3. customwas flushed with nitrogen
  4. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours
  5. stirringwith stirring
  6. additionwas added to the reaction mixture dropwise
  7. stirringwith stirring, over a period of 1 hour
  8. additionwas added
  9. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  10. additionwas added
  11. customthe mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel
  12. customThe organic phase was separated from the aqueous phase
  13. washwashed with water (ten ×50-mL portions)
  14. customto remove hexamethylphosphoramide
  15. extractionThe combined aqueous washes were extracted once with pentane (100 mL)
  16. washthe combined organic phases were washed once with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (100 mL)
  17. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  18. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  19. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure
  20. distillationVacuum distillation of the residue

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-77764d518b9d4f818f3813a00fc5332e
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2002_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US06359078B1

反応ノート

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