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Hydrochloric Acid → Glyphosate

HRID 279800
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 279800 の反応式
[N:1]1([CH2:7][P:8](=[O:11])([OH:10])[OH:9])[CH2:6][CH2:5][O:4]CC1.[OH-:12].[Na+].Cl>O>[P:8]([CH2:7][NH:1][CH2:6][C:5]([OH:12])=[O:4])([OH:9])([OH:10])=[O:11].[NH2:1][CH2:7][P:8](=[O:9])([OH:11])[OH:10]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 4491459Morpholinomethylphosphonic acid

生成物 2

HCID 3496Glyphosate収率 34.1%HCID 14017(Aminomethyl)phosphonic acid収率 31.5%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 962Water溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
250 °C

実験手順

To a 100 mL Monel autoclave were added 2.23 g (12.3 mmol) of 4-morpholinylmethylphosphonic acid 7.88 g (98.5 mmol) of a 50% solution of NaOH, and 10 mL of H2O to give a slurry. The vessel was flushed with N2, sealed and heated to 250° C. This temperature was maintained for five and one-half hours with little noticeable reaction occurring. The temperature was then raised to 300° C. for three hours. During this period the internal pressure in the vessel rose from 4.5×106N/M2 to 5.7×106N/M2. The vessel was cooled to room temperature and the residual pressure was released. The resulting solution was diluted with water and neutralized with 8.1 mL (98.5 mmol) of conc. HCl. The solution was concentrated to dryness. The residue was taken up in conc. HCl and the precipitated NaCl was filtered away. The final filtrate was concentrated and purified by ion exchange chromatography to yield 0.71 g (34.1 %) of N-phosphonomethylglycine and 0.43 g (31.5%) of aminomethylphosphonic acid.

後処理

  1. customto give a slurry
  2. customThe vessel was flushed with N2
  3. customsealed
  4. temperatureThis temperature was maintained for five and one-half hours with little noticeable reaction
  5. temperatureThe temperature was then raised to 300° C. for three hours
  6. waitDuring this period the internal pressure in the vessel rose from 4.5×106N
  7. temperatureThe vessel was cooled to room temperature
  8. concentrationThe solution was concentrated to dryness
  9. filtrationthe precipitated NaCl was filtered away
  10. concentrationThe final filtrate was concentrated
  11. custompurified by ion exchange chromatography

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-c3b15df5d8db42b38dddb3d173cb23dd
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1986_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04587061

反応ノート

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