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Pentanal → 1-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)pentan-1-ol

HRID 327370
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 327370 の反応式
[CH:1](=[O:6])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH3:5].Br[C:8]1[CH:13]=[C:12]([F:14])[CH:11]=[C:10]([F:15])[CH:9]=1.[Mg].[Cl-].[NH4+]>CCOCC.C1COCC1>[F:14][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:8]([CH:1]([OH:6])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH3:5])[CH:9]=[C:10]([F:15])[CH:11]=1
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 8063PentanalHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 1363131-Bromo-3,5-difluorobenzeneHCID 5462224Magnesium

生成物 1

HCID 225984431-(3,5-Difluorophenyl)pentan-1-ol収率 116%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether溶媒
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
溶媒

実験手順

A solution of pentanal (19.0 g, 0.22 mol) in dry ether (75 ml) is added dropwise to a stirred solution of the Grignard reagent at room temperature, under dry nitrogen, prepared from 1-bromo-3,5-difluoro-benzene (50.2 g, 0.26 mol) and magnesium (7.25 g, 0.30 mol) in dry THF (100 ml). The stirred mixture is heated under reflux for 2 h, cooled and a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (300 ml) is added. The product is extracted into ether (twice), and the combined ethereal extracts are washed with water and dried (MgSO4). The solvent is removed in vacuo to give a pale-orange liquid (51.1 g) which is distilled to yield a colourless liquid. Smaller quantities of crude product are purified by column chromatography (silica gel/dichloromethane) to yield a colourless liquid, bp 90° C. at 0.5 mm Hg.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe stirred mixture is heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 2 h
  3. temperaturecooled
  4. extractionThe product is extracted into ether (twice), and the combined ethereal extracts
  5. washare washed with water
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. customThe solvent is removed in vacuo

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-076640e60e0f4a54abc6f912cc20b302
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1993_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05273680

反応ノート

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