Nitric Acid → 4-Nitrotoluene

HRID 363994

反応式

HRID 363994 の反応式
[N+:1]([O-:4])(O)=[O:2].[N+]([C:8]1[C:9]([N+]([O-])=O)=[C:10]([CH3:14])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)([O-])=O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[N+:1]([C:13]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([CH3:14])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)([O-:4])=[O:2]

参加物

4

実験手順

Commercially, nitroaromatics, and particularly dinitrotoluene, are produced by the mixed acid nitration of toluene, the mixed acid being a mixture of concentrated sulfuric and concentrated nitric acid. In the production of dinitrotoluene process, for example, toluene is first nitrated to form mononitrotoluene and then separated from the spent acid aqueous phase. The crude mononitrotoluene is then dinitrated with fresh acid in a second nitration stage. As is known the dinitrotoluene product recovered from the dinitration reactor contains impurities, primarily nitrophenolics, such as nitrocresol and picric acid.

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-941078a6f7ec4480a40d69fbb9055b3f
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1986_08
特許番号
US04604214

関連ノート

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