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Ethyl Bromide → (2S,4R)-4-(5-bromothien-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-methyltetrahydropyran

HRID 375136
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 375136 の反応式
[Br:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4](Br)=[CH:5][CH:6]=1.C(Br)C.[Mg].[CH3:12][C@H:13]1[CH2:18][C:17](=[O:19])[CH2:16][CH2:15][O:14]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([C@@:17]2([OH:19])[CH2:16][CH2:15][O:14][C@@H:13]([CH3:12])[CH2:18]2)=[CH:5][CH:6]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 5

HCID 6332Ethyl BromideHCID 184532,5-DibromothiopheneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 10125057(2S)-2-Methyloxan-4-one

生成物 1

HCID 57255350(2S,4R)-4-(5-bromothien-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-methyltetrahydropyran収率 19%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether溶媒
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
40 °C

実験手順

A solution of a mixture of 2,5-dibromothiophene (1.9 g) and ethyl bromide (2.56 g) in THF (6 ml) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of magnesium (0.29 g) in diethyl ether (3 ml) and the mixture was warmed gently to promote the formation of a Grignard Reagent. The mixture was heated to 40° C. for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled in an ice-bath and a solution of (2S)-2-methyltetrahydropyran-4-one [European Patent Application No. 0385662 (Example 20 thereof); 0.61 g] in THF (5 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and was stirred for 16 hours. The mixture was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with water and with brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography using initially methylene chloride and then increasingly polar mixtures of methylene chloride and diethyl ether as eluent. There was thus obtained, as a less polar isomer, (2S,4R)-4-(5-bromothien-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-methyltetrahydropyran (0.248 g, 19%) as an oil, having the 2-methyl and 4-hydroxy groups in a trans-relationship.

後処理

  1. temperaturethe mixture was warmed gently
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled in an ice-bath
  3. temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe organic phase was washed with water and with brine
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. customevaporated
  8. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography
  9. temperatureincreasingly polar mixtures of methylene chloride and diethyl ether as eluent

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-c686fc5b6b4249dcb66565adfe96794c
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1996_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US05484805

反応ノート

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