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Butyric Acid → 2,2-Dimethoxyethyl butyrate

HRID 39251
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 39251 の反応式
[C:1]([OH:6])(=[O:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[CH3:7][O:8][CH:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH2:10]Br.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].O>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CC#N>[C:1]([O:6][CH2:10][CH:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[O:8][CH3:7])(=[O:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 264Butyric AcidHCID 962WaterHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 816722-Bromo-1,1-dimethoxyethane

生成物 1

HCID 113673002,2-Dimethoxyethyl butyrate収率 78%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 74236Tetrabutylammonium Bromide触媒
HCID 6342
Acetonitrile
溶媒

反応条件

温度
134 °C

実験手順

A mixture of butyric acid (1.0 g, 11.35 mmol), bromoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (2.25 mL, 19.13 mmol), tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.83 g, 5.67 mmol) and K2CO3 (1.56 g, 11.35 mmol) in 10 mL of anhydrous CH3CN was stirred at 134° C. for 16 h in a sealed tube. It was cooled to room temperature, water was added and the mixture was extracted with Et2O (3×120 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaCl (2×60 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using 20-30% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give the product 43a (1.56 g, 78%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.90 (t, J=7.43 Hz, 3H), 1.60 (sextet, J=7.43, 7.04 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (t, J=7.04 Hz, 2H), 3.36 (s, 6H), 4.08 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 4.54 (t, J=5.3 Hz, 1H).

後処理

  1. temperatureIt was cooled to room temperature
  2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with Et2O (3×120 mL)
  3. washThe combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaCl (2×60 mL)
  4. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using 20-30% ethyl acetate/hexanes

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-5d5ededb485a4de2877448b0b3b2ec91
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08524691B2

反応ノート

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