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Acetic Acid → 2-Butyloxirane

HRID 41653
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 41653 の反応式
C([Mg]Br)=C.[CH:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9](Cl)C=[C:7]([C:12]([O:14]O)=O)[CH:6]=1.FC(F)(OCC(O)CC1OC1)C(F)F.C(O)(=O)C.O>C1COCC1>[O:14]1[C@H:7]([CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:10][CH3:9])[CH2:12]1.[O:14]1[CH:7]([CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:10][CH3:9])[CH2:12]1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 5

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 962WaterHCID 70297m-Chloroperbenzoic acidHCID 593650851-Oxiranyl-3-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)-2-propanolHCID 178418507HCID 178418507、化合物

生成物 2

HCID 150362-ButyloxiraneHCID 1560627(2R)-2-Butyloxirane

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

(R)-1,2-Epoxyhexane was prepared as reported by Jacobsen and coworkers (Schaus, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 1307-1315). Ring opening of the optically pure epoxide by vinyl magnesium bromide followed by epoxidation with mCPBA were performed in an analogous manner as 6h to give a 1:1 mixture of diastereomers. The diastereomers were resolved using Jacobsen HKR conditions. The epoxide (2.67 g, 18.5 mmol) was diluted in 2.5 mL THF. To this solution was added (1R,2R)-(−)-1,2-cyclohexanediamino-N,N′-bis(3,5-di-tbutylsalicylidene)cobalt (56.2 mg, 0.93 mmol) and glacial acetic acid (21.2 μL, 0.37 mmol). The solution was cooled to 0° C. and water (183 μL 10.2 mmol) was added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 24 hours, THF was removed in vacuo and the residue was distilled under vacuum at 65° C. to afford (R,R)-6b (1.18 g, 13% from racemic 1,2-epoxyhexane, >99:1 syn:anti) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (δ, CDCl3, 300 MHz) 0.85 (t, 3J=6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.17-1.81 (m, 8H), 2.42-2.49 (m, 1H), 2.47 (d, 3J=4.2 Hz, 1H), 2.72 (t, 3J=4.2 Hz, 1H), 2.99-3.07 (m, 1H), 3.74-3.86 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (δ, CDCl3, 75 MHz) 14.13, 22.75, 27.77, 37.22, 39.84, 46.73, 50.69, 70.38.

後処理

  1. customto give
  2. additiona 1:1 mixture of diastereomers
  3. customTHF was removed in vacuo
  4. distillationthe residue was distilled under vacuum at 65° C.

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-2cbd039905bb4b9e9e34f4d1445a64c7
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US08530677B2

反応ノート

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