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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(1-hexynyl)-5-methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzeneethanamine hydrochloride

HRID 4286
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 4286 の反応式
[CH:1]#[C:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].[Li]CCCC.I[C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([O:19][CH3:20])=[CH:15][C:14]=1[CH2:21][CH2:22][N:23]([CH3:25])[CH3:24].[ClH:26]>O1CCCC1.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-].[Pd].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.O>[ClH:26].[C:1]([C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([O:19][CH3:20])=[CH:15][C:14]=1[CH2:21][CH2:22][N:23]([CH3:25])[CH3:24])#[C:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

9

反応物 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 127321-HexyneHCID 140255002-iodo-5-methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzeneethanamineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

生成物 1

HCID 201523392-(1-hexynyl)-5-methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzeneethanamine hydrochloride収率 27%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 4

HCID 3007855
Zincchloride
触媒
HCID 11979704Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium触媒
HCID 962Water溶媒
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒2 回

反応条件

温度
0 °C

実験手順

A solution of 2.7 ml (0.027 mole) 1-hexyne in 10 ml dry (4 A sieves) tetrahydrofuran was cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. Argon was passed over the solution 10.4 ml (0.027 mole) 2.69 M n-BuLi was added slowly via syringe through a serum cap. The resulting solution was stirred 20 minutes under argon. During this time, a second flask containing 3.2 g (0.027 mole) anhydrous zinc chloride was attached to the first flask via cannula. After the 20 minutes the contents of the first flask was transferred to the second flask via cannula. The second flask was cooled to 0° C. This solution was stirred for 20 minutes, then 5 g (0.016 mole) 2-iodo-5-methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzeneethanamine in 20 ml dry tetrahydrofuran was added via syringe. 0.32 g (mole 1%) tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium was added to the reaction mixture which was stirred overnight at room temperature under nitrogen. Water was added to the reaction mixture and the organics were evaporated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in methanol, the solid catalyst was filtered off and the methanol was evaporated in vacuo. Methylene chloride was added to the aqueous residue, the organic layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution, water, brine solution and dried over potassium carbonate. The organics were evaporated in vacuo to give a red oil. Addition of ethereal hydrogen chloride gave white crystals which upon recrystallization from acetonitrile gave 1.27 g (27% yield) of 2-(1-hexynyl)-5-methoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzeneethanamine hydrochloride, mp 145.5°-147.5° C.

後処理

  1. additionwas added slowly via syringe through a serum
  2. customcap
  3. customAfter the 20 minutes
  4. temperatureThe second flask was cooled to 0° C
  5. stirringThis solution was stirred for 20 minutes
  6. stirringwas stirred overnight at room temperature under nitrogen
  7. customthe organics were evaporated in vacuo
  8. filtrationthe solid catalyst was filtered off
  9. customthe methanol was evaporated in vacuo
  10. additionMethylene chloride was added to the aqueous residue
  11. washthe organic layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate solution, water, brine solution
  12. dry with materialdried over potassium carbonate
  13. customThe organics were evaporated in vacuo
  14. customto give a red oil
  15. customgave white crystals which
  16. customupon recrystallization from acetonitrile

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-c233d3f7474f4b86a95a4c7f7873d8ec
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1988_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04725602

反応ノート

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