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Acetone → 2,3:4,5-Di-o-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose

HRID 542919
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 542919 の反応式
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:4])=[O:3].[OH:5][CH2:6][C:7]([C@H:9]([C@@H:11]([C@@H:13]([CH2:15][OH:16])O)[OH:12])[OH:10])=[O:8].[Sb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.N1C=C[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1>>[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:4])[O:12][C@@H:11]2[C@@H:13]([CH2:15][O:16][C@@:7]3([CH2:6][OH:5])[O:8][C:25]([CH3:26])([CH3:24])[O:10][C@H:9]32)[O:3]1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

5

反応物 4

HCID 180AcetoneHCID 1049PyridineHCID 5984D-(-)-FructoseHCID 24294Antimony pentachloride

生成物 1

HCID 102443452,3:4,5-Di-o-isopropylidene-beta-D-fructopyranose収率 83.7%

反応条件

温度
60 °C

実験手順

To 200 ml of acetone were added 10.0 g of D-fructose and 89.7 mg of antimony pentachloride, and the mixture was refluxed with stirring in a water bath of 60° C. for 8 hours. During this reaction, the refluxing solvent was dried with 20 g of Molecular Sieves 3A interposed between the reaction vessel and the condenser. After completion of the reaction, a small amount of pyridine was added to the reaction mixture, and the acetone was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in benzene, and the benzene solution was washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate and water successively, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The benzene was distilled off to give 12.09 g (83.7%) of 2,3:4,5-di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-fructopyranose. The compound, when recrystallized from n-hexane, showed m.p. 96°-98° C.

後処理

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed
  2. customDuring this reaction
  3. dry with materialthe refluxing solvent was dried with 20 g of Molecular Sieves 3A
  4. customAfter completion of the reaction
  5. distillationthe acetone was distilled off under reduced pressure
  6. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in benzene
  7. washthe benzene solution was washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate and water successively
  8. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  9. distillationThe benzene was distilled off

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-b5ed8fc25e7f429184a8a751fae08585
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1987_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04659809

反応ノート

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