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Dichloromethane → tert-Butyl 4-(3-amino-6-((1S,3S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-fluorocyclohexyl)pyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoate

HRID 596032
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 596032 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[C:3]([NH2:23])=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([C@H:8]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][C@H:11]([O:14][Si:15]([C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])[C@@H:10]([F:22])[CH2:9]2)[N:7]=1.[F:24][C:25]1[CH:37]=[C:36](B2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:26]=1[C:27]([O:29][C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])=[O:28].C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].C(Cl)Cl>COCCOC.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe+2]>[NH2:23][C:3]1[C:2]([C:36]2[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:26]([C:27]([O:29][C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:31])[CH3:32])=[O:28])=[C:25]([F:24])[CH:37]=2)=[N:7][C:6]([C@H:8]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][C@H:11]([O:14][Si:15]([C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])[C@@H:10]([F:22])[CH2:9]2)=[CH:5][N:4]=1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 6344DichloromethaneHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 75486460tert-Butyl 2-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzoateHCID 1233646413-bromo-5-((1S,3S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-fluorocyclohexyl)pyrazin-2-amine

生成物 1

HCID 123676826tert-Butyl 4-(3-amino-6-((1S,3S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-fluorocyclohexyl)pyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoate
収率 102.4%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 44119782Bis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)触媒HCID 80711,2-Dimethoxyethane溶媒

反応条件

温度
79.5 °C

実験手順

To a solution of 3-bromo-5-((1 S,3S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-fluorocyclohexyl)pyrazin-2-amine (760.0 g, 1879.4 mmol) and tert-butyl 2-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzoate (605.5 g, 1879.4 mmol) in DME (3.0 kg) was added 2.0 M aqueous Na2CO3 (1880 mL, 3760 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2.DCM (38.4 g, 47.0 mmol). After degassing with N2 three times, the reaction mixture was heated to reflux (79-80° C.) and stirred at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction temperature was cooled to room temperature and MTBE (2.5 kg) was added followed by water (4.0 kg). The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes before phase separation, and the aqueous layer was extracted with MTBE (1.8 kg). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2×4 kg), and concentrated under vacuum at 30-40° C. to give crude product tert-butyl 4-(3-amino-6-((1S,3S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-fluorocyclohexyl)pyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoate (ca. 1 kg). The mixture of this crude product and EtOH (95%, 3.2 kg) was heated to reflux (78-80° C.) for 30 minutes to give a solution. The temperature was cooled to 40° C. within 100 minutes followed by addition of water (800 g) within 30 minutes. The temperature was cooled to ˜5° C. within 100 minutes and stirring at this temperature was continued for a further 60 minutes. The solid precipitation was filtered and the wet cake was washed with EtOH/water (1.2 L, 5/1, vol/vol). After drying under vacuum at 50° C. for 5 hours, tert-butyl 4-(3-amino-6-((1 S,3S,4S)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-3-fluorocyclohexyl)pyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoate was obtained as a brown powder (755 g, 76.4% yield over 2 steps, assay purity is 98.8%). mp 169-172° C. ESI-MS (m/z): 520.2739 ([M+H]+, 100). HPLC (method A) retention time 15.76 min. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.98 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.61 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 4.68 (br. s, 2H), 4.42-4.48, 4.30-4.36 (m, 1H), 3.67-3.76 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.83 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.36 (m, 1H), 1.98-2.05 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.68 (m, 2H), 1.62 (s, 9H), 0.92 (s, 9H), 0.11 (d, J=8 Hz, 6H).

後処理

  1. customAfter degassing with N2 three times
  2. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
  3. temperatureThe reaction temperature was cooled to room temperature
  4. additionMTBE (2.5 kg) was added
  5. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 10 minutes before phase separation
  6. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with MTBE (1.8 kg)
  7. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water (2×4 kg)
  8. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum at 30-40° C.

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-9f9d3ea7fabf409eb14fba156d214f45
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09242996B2

反応ノート

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