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Morpholine → 4-Morpholineacetic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester

HRID 61298
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 61298 の反応式
Br[CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][C:6]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[CH3:7])=[O:4].C(N(CC)CC)C.[NH:17]1[CH2:22][CH2:21][O:20][CH2:19][CH2:18]1>C1COCC1.O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>[O:20]1[CH2:21][CH2:22][N:17]([CH2:2][C:3]([O:5][C:6]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[CH3:7])=[O:4])[CH2:18][CH2:19]1
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 3

HCID 8083MorpholineHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 79177tert-Butyl bromoacetate

生成物 1

HCID 104428104-Morpholineacetic acid, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester収率 99.5%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 962Water溶媒HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒
HCID 10340
Sodium Carbonate
溶媒

反応条件

温度
60 °C

実験手順

To a stirred solution of tert-butyl bromoacetate (8.47 mL, 57.4 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added a 1:1 mixture of triethylamine (8 mL, 57.4 mmol) and morpholine (5.02 mL, 57.4 mmol), dropwise (a mild exotherm was observed) and the resulting white suspension was stirred at 60° C. for 2 h. The mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and saturated sodium carbonate (50 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organics were washed with saturated sodium carbonate (100 mL), water (3×50 mL), and brine (50 mL). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated then chromatographed in 0%-100% ethyl acetate in hexanes. Product-containing fractions were concentrated in vacuo giving the title product (11.5 g, quantitative) as a pale yellow liquid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ (ppm) 3.78-3.71 (m, 4H), 3.10 (s, 2H), 2.59-2.54 (m, 4H), 1.46 (m, 9H).

後処理

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
  2. washThe combined organics were washed with saturated sodium carbonate (100 mL), water (3×50 mL), and brine (50 mL)
  3. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customthen chromatographed in 0%-100% ethyl acetate in hexanes
  7. concentrationProduct-containing fractions were concentrated in vacuo

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-5c32a4b1253d4a859f8e233b724e9d5a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09441012B2

反応ノート

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