反応式
[Na].N.[C:3](#[N:5])[CH3:4].[C:6]([C:8]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[CH:9]=1)#[N:7]>C(OCC)C>[NH2:7][C:6]([C:8]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)[CH:9]=1)=[CH:4][C:3]#[N:5]参加物
実験手順
To a solution of 2.0 grams (0.087 mole) of sodium in 125 milliliters of liquid ammonia was added a solution of 3.67 grams (0.089 mole) of acetonitrile in 10 milliliters of diethyl ether over a period of about five minutes. The reaction mixture was then cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath and a solution of 10.0 grams (0.065 mole) of 2-cyanonaphthalene in a minimum of dry diethyl ether was rapidly added within about five minutes after completion of the acetonitrile addition. The reaction mixture was stirred for about one and one-half hours and the ammonia was then allowed to evaporate. Water was cautiously added to the reaction mixture under nitrogen and the resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The ether was separated and the residue recrystallized from a mixture of chloroform and hexane. There was obtained 2.8 grams (22% of theoretical) of β-amino-β-(2-naphthyl)acrylonitrile, melting point 85°-90°C. Analysis: -- Calculated for C13H10N2 (percent): C, 80.39; H, 5.19; N, 14.42. Found (percent): C, 80.08; H, 4.99; N, 14.06.
後処理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath
- customto evaporate
- additionWater was cautiously added to the reaction mixture under nitrogen
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether
- customThe ether was separated
- customthe residue recrystallized from a mixture of chloroform and hexane
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-afe1ff5f551f458494fbceedb140abd7
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1976_07
- 特許番号
- US03970622
関連ノート
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