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Ethyl bromoacetate → Dimethyl 2,2'-(2,2-dimethyl-4,5-dioxoimidazolidine-1,3-diyl)diacetate

HRID 973146
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 973146 の反応式
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:9])[NH:6][C:5](=[O:7])[C:4](=[O:8])[NH:3]1.[H-].[Na+].[H][H].[CH2:14]([O:16][C:17](=[O:20])[CH2:18]Br)C>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:14][O:16][C:17]([CH2:18][N:3]1[C:4](=[O:8])[C:5](=[O:7])[N:6]([CH2:18][C:17]([O:16][CH3:14])=[O:20])[C:2]1([CH3:9])[CH3:1])=[O:20]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 7748Ethyl bromoacetateHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 30157212,2-Dimethylimidazolidine-4,5-dioneHCID 178418361HCID 178418361、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 21401468Dimethyl 2,2'-(2,2-dimethyl-4,5-dioxoimidazolidine-1,3-diyl)diacetate収率 28.6%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
溶媒
3 回

反応条件

温度
80 °C

実験手順

A solution of 12.8 g (0.1 mole) of 2,2-dimethylimidazolidine-4,5-dione in 70 ml of dimethyl formamide is slowly added dropwise, with stirring, at 20°-30° C to a suspension of 4.8 g (0.2 mole) of sodium hydride in 60 ml of dimethyl formamide. When the uptake of hydrogen has ceased, a solution of 33.4 g (0.2 mole) of bromacetic acid ethyl ester in 30 ml of dimethylformamide is added dropwise at 40°-50° C. After it has been stirred for 1 hour at 80° C, the reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is washed with ether and taken up in chloroform. The insoluble potassium bromide is filtered off and the chloroform solution evaporated. The residue is recrystallised from n-butanol to yield 7.8 g of colourless crystals with a melting point of 129°-130° C. The infra-red and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra confirm the presumed structure and the results of the elemental analysis are:

後処理

  1. customthe reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness in vacuo
  2. washThe residue is washed with ether
  3. filtrationThe insoluble potassium bromide is filtered off
  4. customthe chloroform solution evaporated
  5. customThe residue is recrystallised from n-butanol

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-234630777c764f528b667939b5f309be
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1977_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04055570

反応ノート

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