칼륨 메톡사이드

0.0000048 [mmHg]

Vapor pressure, Pa at 25 °C: (negligible)

Liquid

White to yellow hygroscopic solid; [Reference #1] Commercial products are powders or 32% solutions in methanol; [Reference #2] White powder; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

WHITE-TO-YELLOW HYGROSCOPIC POWDER.

Danger

H251: Self-heating; may catch fire [Danger Self-heating substances and mixtures]

P235, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, P407, P410, P413, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.4% (1 of 233) of reports.

Danger

H228 (50.6%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]

Chemical: Methanol, potassium salt

Methanol, potassium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Methanol, potassium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 03-05-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13210

Methanol, Potassium Salt: HSNO Approval: HSR007896 Approved with controls

Rapidly and exothermically reacts with tissue water forming potassium hydroxide (responsible for corrosivity) and methanol; Not likely to cause skin sensitization or be carcinogenic; [OECD SIDS: Methanolates - 2006] Reacts violently with water; Self-heating, may catch fire; Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Methyl alcohol. See Potassium hydroxide. See Sodium methylate.

Heating may cause violent combustion or explosion. Reacts violently with water. This produces flammable methanol and corrosive potassium hydroxide. The substance may ignite spontaneously on contact with moist air. The substance is a strong reducing agent. It reacts violently with oxidants. The substance is a strong base. It reacts violently with acid and is corrosive. Attacks many metals. This produces flammable/explosive gas (hydrogen - see ICSC 0001).

Flam. Sol. 1 (50.6%)

Self-heating substance or mixture - category 1

Self-heat. 1

Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer immediately for medical attention.

First rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, then remove contaminated clothes and rinse again. Refer immediately for medical attention.

Rinse with plenty of water (remove contact lenses if easily possible). Refer immediately for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Refer immediately for medical attention.

Remove all ignition sources. Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus. Sweep spilled substance into covered dry plastic containers. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. Do NOT wash away into sewer.

Sore throat. Cough. Burning sensation. Shortness of breath. Laboured breathing.

Redness. Pain. Serious skin burns.

Redness. Pain. Blurred vision. Severe deep burns.

Burns in mouth and throat. Burning sensation in the throat and chest. Shock or collapse.

All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing

Methanol, potassium salt (1:1): ACTIVE