기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C.[Br-]- InChIKey
CXRFDZFCGOPDTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M- 분자식
- C19H42N.Br
- 평균 분자량
- 364.4 g/mol
개요
Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide is the organic bromide salt that is the bromide salt of cetyltrimethylammonium; one of the components of the topical antiseptic cetrimide. It has a role as a detergent and a surfactant. It is a quaternary ammonium salt and an organic bromide salt. It contains a cetyltrimethylammonium ion.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Hexadecyltrimethylammonium Bromide
- IUPAC
- hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium bromide
- 현지명
- 헥사데실트리메틸암모늄 브롬
- 영어명
- Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide
- 분자식
- C19H42BrN
- 분자량
- 364.45
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
57-09-0、8044-71-1- PubChem CID
- 5974
- DTXSID
DTXSID5037028- ChEMBL
CHEMBL307346- ChEBI
CHEBI:3567- UNII
- L64N7M9BWR
- EC Number
- 200-311-3
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 0 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 15
- 무거운 원자 수
- 21
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 181
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Cosmetics
Cosmetics ingredient -> Conditioning/Emollient; Emulsifier; Fragrance; Preservative/Stabilizer
Cosmetic ingredients (Cetrimonium Bromide) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Preservative
Physical Description
Dry Powder
White powder; [MSDSonline]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 248 · 248-251 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 1.1107 · 1.1107 (rough estimate)
- 굴절률
- 1.526 · 1.5260 (estimate)
- 인화점
- 244 °C · 244 °C
- 저장 조건
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 용해도
- 2 O: · H2O: 50 mg/mL
- 물리적 상태
- 가루
- 색상
- 하얀색
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 5 · 5.0-7.0 (25℃, 0.1M in H2O)
- 냄새
- 냄새 없는
- 수용성
- 13 g/L · 13g/L(20℃)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,2025
- BRN
- 3598189 · 3598189
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다. 습기로부터 보호하십시오.
- 화장품 원료 기능
- 항균 방부제대전방지제계면활성제 - 유화제항균
- InChI
- 1S/C19H42N.BrH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20(2,3)4;/h5-19H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
- InChIKey
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- SMILES
- [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C
- EPA
- Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (57-09-0)
화학적 성질
White powder. Soluble in water, alcohol, and chloroform.
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.6% (5 of 823) of reports.
Danger
H302 (97%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 823 reports by companies from 38 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Not Classified
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1-Hexadecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide
Hazard Traits - Hazard Trait Undefined
Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 (amended)
1-Hexadecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1-Hexadecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 30-09-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10369
Cetrimonium bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards Summary
Corrosive to skin and eyes; May cause skin sensitization; [eChemPortal: ERMA] Allergic contact dermatitis is infrequently documented; [Marks, p. 266] Quaternary ammonium compounds have curare-like properties when concentrated solutions are ingested; Affected patients may have methemoglobinemia and hemolysis and die within 1-3 hours; Elevated liver function tests were reported; Concentrated solutions can cause burns; No data on carcinogenicity or teratogenicity; [IPCS-PIMs]
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (97%)
Acute toxicity - category 4
Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 4
안전 및 보호
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
1.2 [mg/m3]
14 [mg/m3]
81 [mg/m3]
독성 정보
Toxicity Summary
The CIR Expert Panel concluded the following ingredients are safe in the present practices of use and concentration described in the safety assessment when formulated to be non-irritating...Cetrimonium Bromide...
Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- BQ7875000
- ridadr
- UN 3077 9/PG 3
- 독성
- LD50 in mice, rats (mg/kg): 32.0, 44.0 i.v. (Isomaa, Bjondahl)
- HS 번호
- 29239000
- risk_code
- 22-37/38-41-50-50/53-36/37/38-48/22
- hazard_code
- Xn,N
- safety_code
- 26-39-61-37/39-60-36
- 포장분류
- III
- 위험 등급
- 9
- 기존화학 물질
- KE-34534
- F 고인화성물질
- 3
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Dam. 1Skin Irrit. 2STOT RE 2 OralSTOT SE 3
- 스토리지 클래스
- 11 - Combustible Solids
- 함량 및 규제정보
- 물질구분: 유독물질; 혼합물(제품)함량정보: 수산화 세트리모늄[Cetrimonium hydroxide]과 세트리모늄 염류[Cetrimonium, salts] 및 이를 25% 이상 함유한 혼합물
- 유해화학물질 필터링
- 2000-1-509
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
용도 및 제조
Uses
CIR ingredient: Cetrimonium Bromide
Quarternary ammonium compounds are used as algaecides/slimicides (swimming pools, industrial water reservoirs, and farm ponds), antiseptcis for cleaning wounds, antistatic agents for textiles, softeners for paper products, and pigment dispersers; [IPCS-PIMs]
Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]
Cetyl-Trimethyl-Ammonium, Cetrimonium, cetyl trimethylammonium, or hexadecyltrimethylammonium is a quaternary ammonium cation whose bromide and chloride salts are used as antiseptics.
Household Products
Cosmetics product ingredient: Cetrimonium bromide
Information on 9 consumer products that contain Cetrimonium bromide in the following categories is provided:
General Manufacturing Information
Printing Ink Manufacturing
1-Hexadecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1): ACTIVE
응용 분야
용도antiinfectant
일반 설명Hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide is a titrant for the potentiometric titration of perchlorate with ionselective electrodes.
상·하류 제품 정보
상류 원료
하류 제품
공급사50 곳
추가 설명
정의ChEBI: The organic bromide salt that is the bromide salt of cetyltrimethylammonium; one of the components of the topical antiseptic cetrimide.
관련 반응
연결된 노트
불러오는 중…