모노브로모초산 브롬화물

Bromoacetyl bromide

HCID 61147CAS 598-21-0

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
O=C(Br)CBr
InChIKey
LSTRKXWIZZZYAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C2H2Br2O
평균 분자량
201.84 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
199.84723888

개요

Bromoacetyl bromide appears as a water-white liquid with a pungent odor. Denser than water. Irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make other chemicals.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Bromoacetyl bromide
IUPAC
2-bromoacetyl bromide
현지명
모노브로모초산 브롬화물
영어명
Bromoacetyl bromide
분자식
C2H2Br2O
분자량
201.84

이름 및 동의어

Bromoacetyl bromide598-21-0ACETYL BROMIDE, BROMO-Acetyl bromide, 2-bromo-CCRIS 9090EINECS 209-923-5UN2513alpha-bromoacetyl bromideDTXSID10605062bromoacetyl bromideAcetyl bromide, bromoalphaBromoacetyl bromide
이름 더 보기
모노브로모초산브롬화물브로민화브로민아세틸브로민화브로민아세틸(브롬화브롬아세틸)브로민화브로민아세틸브로모아세틸브로마이드acetylbromide,bromo-bromoacetylBroMoacetyl brAKOS BBS-00004286bromo-acetylbromid?BROMOACETYL?BROMIBrominemonobromide1,2-Dibromoethanone
Acetyl bromide, 2bromoRefChem:570322BROMOETHANOYL BROMIDEMONOBROMOACETYL BROMIDEDTXCID7042699209-923-52-Bromoacetyl bromidebromoacetylbromide

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
598-21-0
PubChem CID
61147
DTXSID
DTXSID1060506
UNII
GV64Q4VP87
EC Number
209-923-5
Nikkaji
J474J

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
1.6
극성 표면적
17.1 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
1
회전 가능 결합 수
1
무거운 원자 수
5

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical Classes · 2건

Other Classes -> Halogenated Ketones

Corrosives

SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
Density2.317 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Boiling Point298 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Physical Description · 2건

Bromoacetyl bromide appears as a water-white liquid with a pungent odor. Denser than water. Irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make other chemicals.

Fuming water-white liquid with a pungent odor; [CAMEO] Colorless to light yellow liquid with an extremely irritating odor; [CHRIS] Dark brown liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
148.5 °C · 148.5°C (estimate)
끓는 점
147 · 147-150 °C(lit.)
밀도
2.324 g/mL · 2.324 g/mL at 20 °C
증기압
3.8 mm · 3.8 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
굴절률
20 · n20/D 1.547(lit.)
인화점
105 °C · >105°C

화학적 성질

dark brown-yellow liquid

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

Danger

H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]

P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 73 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Not Classified

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: Acetyl bromide, bromo-

Status: Active Update: 10-05-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/17142

Bromoacetyl bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelCorrosive
Fire Hazards · 2건

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Heat of fire can cause decomposition, with evolution of highly toxic and irritating hydrogen bromide and bromophosgene vapors.

· Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.

Health Hazards · 2건

Inhalation causes severe irritation of upper respiratory system. External contact causes severe irritation of eyes and skin. Ingestion causes severe irritation of mouth and stomach. (USCG, 1999)

· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death.

Hazards Summary · 1건

Reacts violently with water evolving hydrogen bromide; Causes severe skin irritation and serious eye injury; Brief contact can cause second- and third-degree skin burns; [CHRIS] Readily hydrolyzes; Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Dichloroacetone. See Hydrogen bromide.

DOT ID and Guide2513 156

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 156 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible / Water-Sensitive)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2건

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2건

INHALATION: Remove from exposure; support respiration, call physician.

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 156 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible / Water-Sensitive)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 156 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible / Water-Sensitive)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

안전 데이터

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 2513
HS 번호
29159080
risk_code
34-14
hazard_code
C

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

UsesUsed in chemical manufacture; [CAMEO]
General Manufacturing InformationAcetyl bromide, 2-bromo-: ACTIVE
응용 분야 · 2건

용도Bromoacetyl bromide is widely used in the synthesis of fine chemicals, agrochemicals, dyes and pharmaceuticals. As an acylating agent, it reacts with 10H-phenothiazine to give 10-bromoacetyl-10H-phenothiazine. Similarly, it is also involved in the preparation of bromoactylated starch which is a biodegradable thermoplastic copolymer.

일반 설명A water-white liquid with a pungent odor. Denser than water. Irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make other chemicals.

공급사50 곳

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