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이소부티릴 클로라이드

Isobutyryl chloride

HCID 62325
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인쇄 미리보기
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
79-30-1
표준 SMILES
CC(C)C(=O)Cl
InChIKey
DGMOBVGABMBZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C4H7ClO
평균 분자량
106.55 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
106.0185425

개요

Isobutyryl chloride appears as a colorless liquid. Irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make other chemicals.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Isobutyryl chloride
IUPAC
2-methylpropanoyl chloride
현지명
이소부티릴 클로라이드
영어명
Isobutyryl chloride
분자식
C4H7ClO
분자량
106.55

이름 및 동의어

Isobutyryl chloride79-30-12-Methylpropanoyl chlorideIsobutanoyl chloridePROPANOYL CHLORIDE, 2-METHYL-i-butyryl chlorideisopropanecarbonyl chloride2-methylpropanoic acid chlorideDTXSID00525422,2-dimethylacetyl chlorideEINECS 201-194-1UN2395
이름 더 보기
이소부티로일염화물이소부티릴클로라이드아이소-뷰티릴 클로라이드isobutyrylIBCLISOBUTANOYLCHLORIDEIsoburyryl chloride2-METHYLPROPIONYL CHLORIDEISOBUTRYL CHLORIDElsobutyryl chlorideISOBUTYROYL CHLORIDE
6617F0VJZC2-PROPYLCARBONYL CHLORIDE2methylpropionyl chlorideUN 2395UNII-6617F0VJZCDTXCID7031115EC 201-194-12methylpropanoyl chloride

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
79-30-1
PubChem CID
62325
DTXSID
DTXSID0052542
UNII
6617F0VJZC
EC Number
201-194-1
Nikkaji
J3.839C

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
1.8
극성 표면적
17.1 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
1
회전 가능 결합 수
1
무거운 원자 수
6
형식 전하
0
복잡도
58.6

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical Classes · 2건

Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Acid Halides

Flammable agents - 3rd degree

SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
Physical Description · 2건

Isobutyryl chloride appears as a colorless liquid. Irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make other chemicals.

Liquid; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
90 °C · −90 °C
끓는 점
91 · 91–93 °C (196–199 °F; 364–366 K)
밀도
1.017 g/mL · 1.017 g/mL
증기압
0.07 mm · 0.07 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
굴절률
1.41 · 1.41
인화점
9 °C · 9 °C
저장 조건
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
용해도
클로로포름, 빙초산, 에테르, 톨루엔, 염화메틸렌 및 벤젠과 혼합 가능합니다.
물리적 상태
clear liquid
색상
Colorless to Light yellow
냄새
고약한 냄새

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

Danger

H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P234, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P320, P321, P330, P363, P370+P378, P390, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

유해성 정보

Hazards IdentificationWater-reactive material (WR)
Regulatory Information · 3건

REACH registered substance: Isobutyryl chloride (EC: 201-194-1)

Isobutyryl chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid Corrosive
Fire Hazards · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:

· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

Health Hazards · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:

· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death.

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

UsesToxic Gas from Spilling Chemical in Water [Category: Other]
General Manufacturing InformationPropanoyl chloride, 2-methyl-: ACTIVE
응용 분야 · 2건

용도Isobutyryl chloride is used in the preparation of fully isobutyramide terminated hyperbranched polyethylenimines. It plays an important role in the separation and identification of shikonin and its ester derivatives in the root epidermis of Echium italicum L. It acts as an acylating agent for the ketimine derivatives of alfa-amino esters, nucleosides and pyrroles. Further, it is used in the preparation of organic peroxides. In addition to this, it is used as an intermediate for dyes, textile auxiliaries and peroxide compounds.

일반 설명A colorless liquid. Flash point near 50°F. Irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make other chemicals.

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

이소낙산이산화 황티오초산메타크릴 산1-(4,5-디히드로옥사졸-2-일)아세톤2-메틸-2-옥사졸린이소부티르산히드라지드1,3,5-트리메틸-2-(트리클로로메틸)벤젠

관련 반응

1,193건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 3667 반응식
HRID 3667반응물로uspto-grants-1998_03
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HRID 5905반응물로uspto-grants-1993_09
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HRID 8140반응물로uspto-grants-2006_08
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HRID 9439 반응식
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HRID 9511 반응식
HRID 9511반응물로uspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 10109 반응식
HRID 10109반응물로uspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 11352 반응식
HRID 11352반응물로uspto-grants-2006_08
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화합물 노트

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새 노트새 반응견적 요청하기
수소이온지수(pH)
7 · <7 (H2O)
폭발한계
2.1 · 2.1-8.2%(V)
수용성
물과 반응
BRN
605393 · 605393
InChI
1S/C4H7ClO/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3
InChIKey
DGMOBVGABMBZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)C(Cl)=O
NIST
2 · 2-Methylpropanoyl chloride(79-30-1)
EPA
2 · Propanoyl chloride, 2-methyl- (79-30-1)

화학적 성질

Colorless liquid.Soluble in ether; reacts with water and alcohol.

Hazards Summary · 1건

A severe eye irritant; Causes focal lung fibrosis and acute pulmonary edema in inhalation lethal-concentration studies of rats; [RTECS] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

DOT ID and Guide2395 155
Reactive GroupAcyl Halides, Sulfonyl Halides, and Chloroformates
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity Profile · 1건

ISOBUTYRYL CHLORIDE is water reactive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, bases (including amines). May react vigorously or explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the presence of trace amounts of metal salts [J. Haz. Mat., 1981, 4, 291].

DOT Hazard Classification · 5건

Isobutyryl chloride

UN2395

Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)

Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)

PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium

Air and Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Produces corrosive toxic fumes containing HCl on contact with moist air. Decomposes in water.

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2건

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection · 2건

· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).

TIH (Toxic Inhalation Hazard) - Term used to describe gases and volatile liquids that are toxic when inhaled. Some are TIH materials themselves, e.g., chlorine, and some release TIH gases when spilled in water, e.g., chlorosilanes. [ERG 2016].

Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 4건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

When spilled in water

When spilled in water

Toxic-by-Inhalation (TIH) GasHCl - when spill Isobutyryl chloride into water.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 155 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Flammable / Water-Sensitive)]:
Emergency Response Planning Guidelines· Note: Most foams will react with the material and release corrosive/toxic gases.

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.
Toxicity DataLCLo (rat) = 11,600 mg/m3/4hr

안전 데이터

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
UC3944000
ridadr
UN 2395
HS 번호
2915900090
risk_code
11-35-23
hazard_code
F,C,T
safety_code
16-23-26-36-45-36/37/39-28A
포장분류
II
위험 등급
3
기존화학 물질
98-3-989
F 고인화성물질
13
위험 참고 사항
Highly Flammable/Corrosive/Moisture Sensitive
자연 발화 온도
325 °C
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1A
스토리지 클래스
3 - Flammable liquids
2,4,6- 트리메틸 벤조일 클로라이드
디클로로메탄
이소부틸알데히드

하류 제품

D-(S)-3-아세틸티오-2-메틸프로피오닐L-프롤린이소프로필페닐케톤플루타마이드1-Chloro-N,N,2-trimethylpropenylamine아이소프로필 아이소뷰티르산3'-트리플루오로메틸이소부티라닐리드Bucillamine이소부티르아미드에토펜프록스2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acidPropanoic acid, 2-methyl-2-[[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]sulfonyl]-, trimethylsilyl ester프레닐ISOBUTYRATE