젖산 암모늄
Ammonium Lactate
기본 정보
- CAS
515-98-0- 표준 SMILES
CC(O)C(=O)[O-].[NH4+]- InChIKey
RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C3H6O3.H3N
- 평균 분자량
- 107.11 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 107.05824315
개요
Ammonium lactate appears as white solid or liquid. Has no odor. Sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999)
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Ammonium Lactate
- IUPAC
- azanium 2-hydroxypropanoate
- 현지명
- 젖산 암모늄
- 영어명
- Ammonium Lactate
- 분자식
- C3H9NO3
- 분자량
- 107.11
이름 및 동의어
Ammonium lactate515-98-0LacHydrinammonium 2-hydroxypropanoateAmlactinLaclotionKerasal ALPropanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monoammonium salt52003-58-4Lac hydrinLactic acid ammonium salt67M901L9NQ
이름 더 보기
젖산암모늄젖산암모늄암모늄락테이트Ammonium lactate (usan)D02920CH(OH)CO2NH4Lac-hydrin (tn)PURASAL(R) NH 70Ammonium L-lactateAmmoniumlaktat-LungLactic acid ammoniumammonium lactate 60%
BMS-186091Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, ammonium salt (1:1)DTXSID3052808NSC-760427Geri-HydrolacUltravate XRefChem:58663AMMONIUM LACTATE SYRUP
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
515-98-0、52003-58-4- PubChem CID
- 62358
- DTXSID
DTXSID3052808- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1200747- UNII
- 67M901L9NQ
- EC Number
- 208-214-8、856-973-4
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 61.4 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 2
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 7
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 53.5
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Ammonium Compounds
Cosmetics
Cosmetic ingredients (Ammonium Lactate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Buffering
Density1.2 at 59 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Human Drugs
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
Melting Point92 °C
Physical Description
Ammonium lactate appears as white solid or liquid. Has no odor. Sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999)
Liquid; Liquid; Other Solid
White solid or liquid; Odorless; [CHRIS] 68-72% Aqueous solution: Light yellow liquid; [PURAC Bioquimica MSDS]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 91 · 91-94 °C
- 끓는 점
- 74 °C · 74 °C(Press: 0.14 Torr)
- 밀도
- 1.054 g/mL · 1.054 g/mL at 25 °C
- 굴절률
- 20 · n20/D 1.363
- 저장 조건
- -20 °C · Store at -20°C
- 물리적 상태
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 87.6% (415 of 474) of all reports.
Warning
H315 (12.2%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 474 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monoammonium salt
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, ammonium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, ammonium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Ammonium lactate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monoammonium salt: Human health tier I assessment
Fire HazardsSpecial Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic oxides of nitrogen may be formed in a fire. (USCG, 1999)
Health HazardsInhalation causes irritation of nose and throat. Contact with eyes causes irritation. (USCG, 1999)
Hazards Summary
Causes tremors, muscle weakness, and altered gastric secretion in acute oral studies of cattle; [RTECS] A skin, eye, nose, and throat irritant; Harmful by ingestion; [CHRIS] Not to be used in infant foods; [JECFA] Not considered to pose any health hazards; [PURAC Bioquimica MSDS]
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
ATC CodeQA - Alimentary tract and metabolism
Pharmacodynamics
Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid. It is a normal constituent of tissues and blood. The alpha-hydroxy acids (and their salts) may act as humectants when applied to the skin. This property may influence hydration of the stratum corneum. In addition, lactic acid, when applied to the skin, may act to decrease corneocyte cohesion.
Mechanism of ActionUnknown.
FDA Pharmacological Classification
67M901L9NQ
AMMONIUM LACTATE
Established Pharmacologic Class [EPC] - alpha-Hydroxy Acid
Chemical Structure [CS] - Hydroxy Acids
Ammonium lactate is an alpha-Hydroxy Acid.
AMMONIUM LACTATE
Absorption, Distribution and ExcretionIn vitro study of percutaneous absorption of ammonium lactate lotion, 12% using human cadaver skin indicates that approximately 5.8% of the material was absorbed after 68 hours.
용도 및 제조
Uses
CIR ingredient: Ammonium Lactate
Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA] Used in skin moisturizers; [ExPub: TERIS] Used to regulate acidity in foods and to treat flour; [JECFA] Used as an additive to cosmetics and specialty chemical; [PURAC Bioquimica MSDS]
U.S. Production2023: 243,327 lb
Consumer UsesHumectant
Industry UsesHumectant
Use Classification
Food Additives -> ACIDITY_REGULATOR; FLOUR_TREATMENT_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes
관련 반응
13건
화합물 노트
불러오는 중…