테트라부틸암모늄 브로마이드
Tetrabutylammonium Bromide
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기본 정보
- CAS
1643-19-2- 표준 SMILES
CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[Br-]- InChIKey
JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M- 분자식
- C16H36N.Br
- 평균 분자량
- 322.37 g/mol
개요
Tetrabutylammonium bromide is a tetrabutylammonium salt with bromide as the anionic counterpart. It is an organic bromide salt and a tetrabutylammonium salt.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Tetrabutylammonium Bromide
- IUPAC
- tetrabutylazanium bromide
- 현지명
- 테트라부틸암모늄 브로마이드
- 영어명
- Tetrabutylammonium bromide
- 분자식
- C16H36BrN
- 분자량
- 322.37
이름 및 동의어
Tetrabutylammonium bromide1643-19-21-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, bromide (1:1)N,N,N-tributylbutan-1-aminium bromideDTXSID40444001-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, bromideVJZ168I98RTBAB SUMQUAT 6065DTXCID2024400CHEBI:51993RefChem:6293Bu(4)NBr
이름 더 보기
1-부탄아미니움,N,N,N-트리뷰틸-,브롬화물테트라부틸암모늄브로마이드테트라부틸암모늄브롬화물테트라뷰틸암모늄브롬화물N,N,N-트리부틸-1-부탄아미니움브로마이드테트라-N-부틸암테트라뷰틸암모늄브롬화물(TETRABUTYLAMMONIUMBROMIDE)테트라부틸암모늄 브로마이드N,N,N-트라이뷰틸-1-뷰탄아미늄 브로마이드브로민화 N,N,N-트라이뷰틸1-뷰탄아미늄브로민화 N,N,N-트라이뷰틸-1-뷰탄아미늄 (1:1)브로민화 테트라뷰틸아자늄브로민화 테트라뷰틸암모늄테트라-N-뷰틸암모늄 브로마이드테트라뷰틸암모늄 브로마이드TBABrBu4NBrTABA1-butanaminiumTetrabutylALIQUAT(R) 100
216-699-2Tetra-N-butylammonium bromideTBABTetrabutyl ammonium bromideTetrabutyl-ammonium bromidetetrabutylazanium bromideTetrabutylammoniumbromideN,N,N-Tributyl-1-butanaminium bromide
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
1643-19-2- PubChem CID
- 74236
- DTXSID
DTXSID4044400- ChEMBL
CHEMBL60696- ChEBI
CHEBI:51993- UNII
- VJZ168I98R
- EC Number
- 216-699-2
물성
구조 계산 물성보충 중
- 극성 표면적
- 0 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 12
- 무거운 원자 수
- 18
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 116
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines
CosmeticsAntimicrobial; Antistatic
Physical Description
Liquid; Dry Powder
Hygroscopic solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 102 · 102-106 °C(lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 102 °C · 102 °C
- 밀도
- 1.039 g/mL · 1.039 g/mL at 25 °C
- 증기압
- 0 Pa · 0Pa at 25℃
- 굴절률
- 20 · n20/D 1.422
- 인화점
- 100 ℃ · 100℃
- 저장 조건
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 용해도
- 2 O: · H2O: 0.1 g/mL, 투명, 무색
- 물리적 상태
- 결정성 분말
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 0 · 0[at 20 ℃]
- Specific Gravity
- 1.007 · 1.007
- 색상
- 흰색에서 약간 크림색
- 냄새
- 아민 같은
- 수소이온지수(pH)
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 13.7% (70 of 511) of reports.
Warning
H302 (43.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 511 reports by companies from 35 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, bromide
1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, bromide (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, bromide (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 31-01-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15982
Tetrabutylammonium bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Tetrabutylammonium salts: Human health tier II assessment
Hazards SummaryA skin and strong eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (43.2%)
Acute toxicity (ingestion) - category 4
안전 및 보호
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.
용도 및 제조
U.S. Production2023: 250,000 - <550,000 lb
Industry UsesOther
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Antimicrobial; Antistatic
General Manufacturing Information
Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing
1-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, bromide (1:1): ACTIVE
응용 분야
용도Tetrabutylammonium Bromide is used in the synthesis of polymer solar cells. Also used in the synthesis of single component green-light emitting electrochemical cells.
일반 설명Tetrabutylammonium bromide, a quaternary ammonium compound widely used as a phase transfer catalyst. TBAB decreases the retention time and removes peak tailing by acting as an ion pair reagent during the chromatographic analysis of quaternary ammonium compounds. In the molten state, TBAB behaves like an ionic liquid, which is a promising green alternative to organic solvents in polymer synthesis.
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