Glyceraldehyde

HCID 751CAS 367-47-5
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
O=CC(O)CO
InChIKey
MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C3H6O3
평균 분자량
90.08 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
90.03169405

개요

Glyceraldehyde is an aldotriose comprising propanal having hydroxy groups at the 2- and 3-positions. It plays role in the formation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), a deleterious accompaniment to ageing. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Glyceraldehyde
IUPAC
2,3-dihydroxypropanal
영어명
DL-GLYCERALDEHYDE
분자식
C3H6O3
분자량
90.08

이름 및 동의어

glyceraldehyde2,3-DihydroxypropanalGlyceric aldehydeGlyceroseGlycerinaldehydeGlycerinformal2,3-Dihydroxypropionaldehyde367-47-5alpha,beta-dihydroxypropionaldehydeU 1188CHEBI:5445RefChem:143771
이름 더 보기
글리세르알데히드NSC 67934-PRO-ASN-OHdl-glyceraldehyd(+-)-glyceraldehyddl-glycericaldehyde
GlyTouCan:G99103VBG99103VB206-695-9DL-Glyceraldehyde56-82-6Propanal, 2,3-dihydroxy-DL-GLYCAldotriose

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
367-47-5、56-82-6
PubChem CID
751
DTXSID
DTXSID90861586
ChEMBL
CHEMBL173813
ChEBI
CHEBI:5445
UNII
DI19XSG16H
EC Number
200-290-0、206-695-9
Nikkaji
J5.790H

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
-1.6
극성 표면적
57.5 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
2
수소 결합 수용자 수
3
회전 가능 결합 수
2
무거운 원자 수
6

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesBiological Agents -> Monosaccharides and Derivatives
Solubility17 mg/mL
Melting Point145 °C
Physical Description · 2건

Solid; [Merck Index] Off-white solid; [Acros Organics MSDS]

Solid

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
144 · 144-145 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
107.25 °C · 107.25°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.593 g/cm3 · 1.593 g/cm3 (-5℃)
굴절률
1.454 · 1.4540 (estimate)
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C
용해도
메탄올 (약간 용해됨), 물 (약간 용해됨,초음파처리))

화학적 성질

OFF-WHITE TO BEIGE POWDER

안전 및 규제

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 2건

Chemical: Propanal, 2,3-dihydroxy-

Propanal, 2,3-dihydroxy-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryIntraperitoneal LD50 (rat) = 2,000 mg/kg; [RTECS] May cause irritation; [Acros Organics MSDS]

독성 정보

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

안전 데이터

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
MA6475000
HS 번호
29124990
safety_code
24/25
F 고인화성물질
10-23

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Tissue LocationsNeuron
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
Metabolite PathwaysD-glyceric acidura

용도 및 제조

General Manufacturing InformationPropanal, 2,3-dihydroxy-: ACTIVE
응용 분야 · 2건

용도DL-Glyceraldehyde has been used:as modifying reagent in the preparation of crystallization solution as a substrate to measure aldose reductase activityin the preparation of d/l-glyceraldehyde stock to determine the specific activity of GAPDH (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase)

일반 설명Glyceraldehyde is a simple monosaccharide. Based on the number of carbon atoms and the type of carbonyl group present, glyceraldehyde belongs to subgroup triose. It is a colourless and sweet compound.

상·하류 제품 정보

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
湖南韵邦生物科技股份有限公司85561037 15386497078 · [email protected]
上海康朗生物科技有限公司021-61998208 18217752821 · [email protected]
成都超九八生物科技有限公司13348960310 13348960310 · [email protected]
艾吉析科技（上海）有限公司17717235263 · [email protected]

추가 설명

정의Isomeric with dihydroxyacetone. It is produced by the oxidation of sugars in the body. As the simplest aldose, the conformation of dand lglyceraldehydes has been designated the reference standard for dand l-carbohydrates and derivatives.

관련 반응

39건
반응 기록 만들기

연결된 노트

불러오는 중…