Cyclopentanone → 4-(1-Hydroxycyclopentyl)benzonitrile

반응식

BrBr.[Mg].Br[C:5]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:8]([C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1.C([Mg]Cl)(C)C.[Li+].[Cl-].[C:20]1(=[O:25])[CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21]1>>[OH:25][C:20]1([C:5]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:8]([C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21]1

참가 물질

반응물 5

HCID 8452Cyclopentanone

HCID 12162Benzonitrile, 4-bromo-

HCID 433294Lithium Chloride

HCID 131730664Bromine magnesium

HCID 178418918HCID 178418918, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 580282094-(1-Hydroxycyclopentyl)benzonitrile수율 95%

실험 절차

According to Example 2, the Grignard reagent 1C (freshly prepared via bromine-magnesium exchange[6] from 4-bromo-benzonitrile (400 mg, 2.20 mmol, 1.10 equiv) and i-PrMgCl.LiCl (1.00 M in THF; 2.16 mL, 2.16 mmol, 1.08 equiv) at −20° C.) was reacted with cyclopentanone (168 mg; 2.00 mmol) in the presence of LaCl3.2LiCl (0.33 M; 6.06 mL, 2.00 mmol, 1.00 equiv). The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (silica; pentane:Et2O, 7:3) to give the desired product as a colorless oil (355 mg, 95%).