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Benzaldehyde → N-Benzyl-L-alaninol

HRID 1366679
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HRID 1366679 반응식
[NH2:1][C@@H:2]([CH3:5])[CH2:3][OH:4].[CH:6](=O)[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.[BH4-].[Na+].Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CCO.O1CCOCC1>[C:7]1([CH2:6][NH:1][C@@H:2]([CH3:5])[CH2:3][OH:4])[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 240BenzaldehydeHCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 80307L-AlaninolHCID 4311764Sodium borohydride

생성물 1

HCID 5356540N-Benzyl-L-alaninol수율 95.5%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 702Ethanol용매
HCID 1140
Toluene
용매
HCID 312751,4-Dioxane용매

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온도
150 °C

실험 절차

To a solution of (2S)-2-amino-1-propanol (5.01 g, 66.70 mmol) in toluene (130 mL) was added benzaldehyde (7.08 mL, 70.05 mmol). The flask was fitted with a Dean-Stark trap, and the solution was heated at 150° C. for 2 h. The solution was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. To a 0° C. solution of the residue in EtOH (130 mL) was added NaBH4 (6.31 g, 166.8 mmol) and sufficient 4 N HCl in dioxane to adjust the pH to ca. 2. The mixture was stirred overnight and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between 1 N aq. HCl (200 mL) and DCM (100 mL). The aqueous phase was washed with a fresh portion of DCM (100 mL), and then adjusted to pH>13 with 6 N aq. NaOH. The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (2×150 mL), and the combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to provide (2S)-2-[(phenylmethyl)amino]-1-propanol (10.52 g, 95%) as a colorless oil. LCMS: (M+H)+: 166.1.

후처리

  1. customThe flask was fitted with a Dean-Stark trap
  2. temperatureThe solution was then cooled to room temperature
  3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  4. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  5. customThe residue was partitioned between 1 N aq. HCl (200 mL) and DCM (100 mL)
  6. washThe aqueous phase was washed with a fresh portion of DCM (100 mL)
  7. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (2×150 mL)
  8. dry with materialthe combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-3b0d7d8e4c8a474ab1839f18cb0695a0
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US07893056B2

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