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Chloroform → 4-tert-Butylpyridine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 1587703
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HRID 1587703 반응식
[C:1]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][N+:8]([O-])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].COS(=O)(=O)OC.[C-:19]#[N:20].[K+].C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>C(O)C.O.O.CCCCCC>[C:19]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:5]([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])[CH:6]=[CH:7][N:8]=1)#[N:20]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 6212ChloroformHCID 6497Dimethyl SulfateHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 1410394-(tert-Butyl)pyridine 1-Oxide

생성물 1

HCID 144823794-tert-Butylpyridine-2-carbonitrile수율 23.6%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 962Water용매2회
HCID 8058
Hexane
용매
HCID 19096565Water ethanol용매

실험 절차

A mixture of 8.00 g (53 mmol) of 4-t-butylpyridine N-oxide and 6.7 g (53 mmol) of dimethylsulfuric acid was stirred at 70° to 80° C. for 3 hours. After cooling, the mixture was dissolved in 60 ml of an ethanol-water mixture. While the mixture was stirred at 10° C. or lower, a solution of 6.9 g (0.11 mol) of potassium cyanide in 20 ml of water was dropwise added, followed further by stirring at the same temperature for one hour and at room temperature for 1.5 hours. After an addition of 200 ml of water, the mixture was stirred with chloroform, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under a reduced pressure. Separation by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:4 for the first time, 1:9 for the second time) gave 2.00 g of an oily product (yield 23.6%).

후처리

  1. temperatureAfter cooling
  2. stirringWhile the mixture was stirred at 10° C.
  3. stirringby stirring at the same temperature for one hour and at room temperature for 1.5 hours
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated under a reduced pressure
  6. customSeparation by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-9c8c724faac7444f9dae284dd915e4ec
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1993_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05219847

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