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Water → HCID 22394611, 화합물

HRID 1623532
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HRID 1623532 반응식
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[C:6]([CH3:11])[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH:4]=[CH:3]1.[OH2:12].[Br-:13].[K+].BrBr>C(O)(C)(C)C.ClCCl.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].S([O-])([O-])(=O)=S.[Na+].[Na+].C(O)(=O)C.[Zn]>[Br:13][C:7]1[C:6]([CH3:11])=[C:5]2[C:10](=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)[N:2]([CH3:1])[C:3](=[O:12])[CH2:4]2
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참가 물질

11

반응물 4

HCID 962Water2회HCID 24408Bromine2회HCID 253877Potassium BromideHCID 5893891,4-Dimethylindole2회

생성물 1

HCID 22394611HCID 22394611, 화합물

시약·촉매·용매 6

HCID 23994Zinc촉매
HCID 176
Acetic Acid
용매
HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매
HCID 6386tert-Butanol용매
HCID 24477Sodium Thiosulfate용매
HCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate용매

실험 절차

To a solution of 1,4-dimethyl-1H-indole, (200 mg, 1.38 mmol) in tert-butanol (8 mL) was added water (4 mL) and the mixture was put at 50° C. In a separate flask was added potassium bromide (1.6 g, 13.8 mmol) followed by water (11 mL) and bromine (0.36 mL, 6.9 mmol). Next the bromine solution (8 was added dropwise to the 1,4-dimethyl-1H-indole mixture. After the addition was complete the temperature of the reaction was elevated to 70° C. for 30 min. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and diluted with dichloromethane and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The solution was then further diluted with saturated aqueous sodium thiosulfate. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted two additional times with dichloromethane. The organic extracts were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The resulting solid was filtrated with diethyl ether and one half of the solid, by weight, was then dissolved in acetic acid (2.5 Zinc dust (62 mg, 0.94 mmol) was then added. After 10 minutes the reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite® and diluted with dichloromethane. The resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. and neutralized via the cautious addition of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The resulting layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted two additional times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethyl acetate-heptane 15 to 80%) to afford 5-bromo-1,4-dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 2.32 (s, 3H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.47 (s, 2H), 6.56 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H).

후처리

  1. customwas put at 50° C
  2. additionAfter the addition
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted two additional times with dichloromethane
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. filtrationThe resulting solid was filtrated with diethyl ether and one half of the solid, by weight
  9. additionwas then added
  10. filtrationAfter 10 minutes the reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite®
  11. additiondiluted with dichloromethane
  12. temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. and neutralized via the cautious addition of 2 N aqueous sodium hydroxide and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate
  13. customThe resulting layers were separated
  14. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted two additional times with dichloromethane
  15. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  16. filtrationfiltered
  17. concentrationconcentrated
  18. customThe resulting residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethyl acetate-heptane 15 to 80%)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a00c5a4b34094070a4a53dba0b08aa03
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08778972B2

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