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Hydrogen Bromide → 2-Bromo-1,3-diethyl-5-methylbenzene

HRID 1662305
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인쇄 미리보기

반응식

HRID 1662305 반응식
[BrH:1].[CH2:2]([C:4]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([CH3:11])[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH2:12][CH3:13])[C:5]=1N)[CH3:3].[Br-].[Na+].N(OCCC(C)C)=O>ClC1C=CC=CC=1Cl>[Br:1][C:5]1[C:4]([CH2:2][CH3:3])=[CH:10][C:9]([CH3:11])=[CH:8][C:7]=1[CH2:12][CH3:13]
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 260Hydrogen Bromide2회HCID 8053Isoamyl NitriteHCID 905362,6-Diethyl-p-toluidineHCID 253881Sodium Bromide

생성물 1

HCID 115794912-Bromo-1,3-diethyl-5-methylbenzene

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 72391,2-Dichlorobenzene용매

반응 조건

온도
50 °C

실험 절차

Gaseous hydrogen bromide (1.05 equiv.) is fed into a mixture of 2,6-diethyl-4-methylaniline (1.00 equiv.) and sodium bromide (0.10 equiv.) in o-dichlorobenzene. The resulting salt suspension is cooled to 50° C. Isoamyl nitrite (1.05 equiv.) and additional gaseous hydrogen bromide (0.3 equiv.) are fed subsurface simultaneously at 50-55° C. over a 2-hour period to afford 1-bromo-2,6-diethyl-4-methylbenzene as a yellow to light brown solution. The reaction mass is neutralized with 25% caustic solution (ca. 0.3 equiv.). The bottom aqueous phase is separated off. Isoamyl alcohol and o-dichlorobenzene are sequentially stripped off to produce the crude 2,6-diethyl-4-methylbromobenzene material with an assay of 90% and an isolated yield of 87-90%. The product can be further purified by vacuum distillation at 95° C./5 mmHg to give an assay of 97-99%.

후처리

  1. customsimultaneously at 50-55° C.
  2. customover a 2-hour

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-c8a2f0a74c954579bd73cb06e49ea521
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2011_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08030529B2

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