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Dimethyl Sulfate → 1,3,3,5-Tetramethoxyoctafluoropentane

HRID 1680772
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HRID 1680772 반응식
[CH3:1][O-:2].[Na+].[C:4](=O)([O:7][CH3:8])[O:5][CH3:6].[F:10][C:11]([F:15])=[C:12]([F:14])[F:13].S([O:21][CH3:22])(OC)(=O)=O>O1CCCC1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:12]([F:14])([F:13])[C:11]([F:15])([F:10])[C:4]([O:5][CH3:6])([O:7][CH3:8])[C:12]([F:14])([F:13])[C:11]([F:15])([F:10])[O:21][CH3:22]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 6497Dimethyl SulfateHCID 8301Tetrafluoroethylene2회HCID 12021Dimethyl CarbonateHCID 10942334Sodium Methoxide

생성물 1

HCID 205253251,3,3,5-Tetramethoxyoctafluoropentane수율 52%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran
용매

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온도
40 °C

실험 절차

A mixture of 27.0 g (0.50 mol) of sodium methoxide, 56.0 g (0.62 mol) of dimethyl carbonate, and 100 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran was agitated in a 350 ml tube under 1-3 atm of tetrafluoroethylene. Tetrafluoroethylene was pressured in as consumed until 110 g (1.1 mol) had been added. The mildly exothermic reaction kept the temperature near 35° C.; after the addition, the reaction mixture was heated at 40° C. for 1 hour. The viscous solution from this reaction was treated directly with 75.6 g (0.60 mol) of dimethyl sulfate at 40° C. for 15 hours. Filtration and distillation afforded 87.6 g (52%) of 1,3,3,5-tetramethoxyoctafluoropentane, bp 54° C. (0.3 mm Hg), nD24 1.3605, whose structure was confirmed by IR 3.29, 3.33, and 3.42 (satd CH) 8-9μ (CF, COC). Nmr (CCl4) 'H δ 3.68 (s, 1, CF2OCH3) and 3.57 (p, JHF 1.3 Hz, 1, C (OCH3)2); 19F -88.2 (m, l, CR2O) and -116.5 ppm (m, l, CF2).

후처리

  1. customas consumed until 110 g (1.1 mol)
  2. additionhad been added
  3. customThe mildly exothermic reaction
  4. customnear 35° C.
  5. additionafter the addition
  6. filtrationFiltration and distillation

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-9f0c708e5713490bb830d9ce6adeef3b
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1981_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04275225

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