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Water → 1-(3,5-Dibromophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile

HRID 1920858
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HRID 1920858 반응식
[H-].[Na+].[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH2:11][C:12]#[N:13])[CH:7]=[C:8]([Br:10])[CH:9]=1.Br[CH2:15][CH2:16]Br.O>CS(C)=O>[Br:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([C:11]2([C:12]#[N:13])[CH2:16][CH2:15]2)[CH:7]=[C:8]([Br:10])[CH:9]=1
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참가 물질

6

반응물 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 78391,2-DibromoethaneHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 21628558(3,5-Dibromophenyl)acetonitrile

생성물 1

HCID 670699961-(3,5-Dibromophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile수율 83.3%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide용매

실험 절차

Sodium hydride (1.601 g, 40.02 mmol) was added portionwise over 10 minutes to a solution of 2-(3,5-dibromophenyl)acetonitrile (5.0 g, 18.19 mmol) in DMSO (40 mL) at room temperature. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 40 mins then cooled in an ice-bath whilst 1,2-dibromoethane (3.588 g, 1.646 mL, 19.10 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was then warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. Water was added (100 mL) and mixture extracted with ethyl acetate/toluene (3×150 mL, 2:1). The organics were combined, washed with 1M HCl, water, and brine then dried over MgSO4, filtered and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified on silica (Companion, 120 g) eluting with 1-20% EtOAc:Petrol ether to give 1-(3,5-dibromophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile as a light yellow solid (4.56 g, 83%).

후처리

  1. additionwas added dropwise
  2. temperatureThe reaction was then warmed to room temperature
  3. stirringstirred overnight
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate/toluene (3×150 mL, 2:1)
  5. washwashed with 1M HCl, water, and brine
  6. dry with materialthen dried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
  9. customThe crude product was purified on silica (Companion, 120 g)
  10. washeluting with 1-20% EtOAc

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-0b1347562ba44688a528ebff587878b4
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2012_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08173635B2

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