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Acetic Acid → N-methoxy-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)propan-2-amine

HRID 2170302
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HRID 2170302 반응식
[CH3:1][O:2][N:3]=[C:4]([CH3:15])[CH2:5][C:6]1[C:11]([Cl:12])=[CH:10][C:9]([Cl:13])=[CH:8][C:7]=1[Cl:14].C(O)(=O)C.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[H][H].[OH-].[Na+]>[Pt]>[CH3:1][O:2][NH:3][CH:4]([CH3:15])[CH2:5][C:6]1[C:7]([Cl:14])=[CH:8][C:9]([Cl:13])=[CH:10][C:11]=1[Cl:12]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 5

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 767875151-(2,4,6-Trichlorophenyl)-2-propanone O-methyloximeHCID 178418361HCID 178418361, 화합물2회

생성물 1

HCID 58443683N-methoxy-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)propan-2-amine수율 92.4%

시약·촉매·용매

1
HCID 23939Platinum촉매

실험 절차

To 1-(2,4,6-trichloro-phenyl)-propan-2-one O-methyl-oxime prepared as described in example P3 (54.2 g; assay 98.4%; 0.20 mol) in acetic acid (115 g; 1.92 mol) was added sulphuric acid (22.5 g; assay 96%; 0.22 mol) at such a rate that the mixture could be kept at 20-23° C. Platinum on charcoal (5.9 g; Evonik F101 N/W 5%, water wet; assay 2.32% Pt) was added. The resulting mixture was transferred to an autoclave, which then was sealed and pressurized with hydrogen (0.8 MPa). The agitator of the autoclave was started and hydrogen pressure is maintained at 0.8 MPa. When no more hydrogen is consumed (usually after 5 hours), hydrogenation was interrupted by stopping agitation. Pressure was released and the atmosphere in the autoclave changed to nitrogen. The hydrogenation mixture was filtered in order to remove the heterogenous catalyst. To the filtrate was added water (220 g) and a pH-probe was mounted. Aqueous sodium hydroxide (304 g; assay 30%; 2.28 mol) was fed until pH is above 9. The resulting mixture was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (300 ml). Phases were allowed to separate. The (lower) aqueous phase was separated and discarded. The organic phase was washed with water (2×250 g) and evaporated to dryness. Crude O-Methyl-N-[1-methyl-2-(2,4,6-trichloro-phenyl)-ethyl]-hydroxylamine (53.0 g; assay 93.7%; yield 92.4%) was obtained as clear oil.

후처리

  1. customcould be kept at 20-23° C
  2. customthen was sealed
  3. customWhen no more hydrogen is consumed (usually after 5 hours), hydrogenation
  4. filtrationThe hydrogenation mixture was filtered in order
  5. customto remove the heterogenous catalyst
  6. additionTo the filtrate was added water (220 g)
  7. extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (300 ml)
  8. customto separate
  9. customThe (lower) aqueous phase was separated
  10. washThe organic phase was washed with water (2×250 g)
  11. customevaporated to dryness

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-035d624fd36d429a8be2e001ff686306
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09051272B2

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