[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([F:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:9]1[CH:18]=[C:13]([C:14]([O:16]C)=[O:15])[C:12]([OH:19])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.[OH-].[Na+].Cl>>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([F:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:9]1[CH:18]=[C:13]([C:14]([OH:16])=[O:15])[C:12]([OH:19])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1The product of Step A. above is suspended in 80 ml. of aqueous sodium hydroxide (5%) and refluxed for 30 minutes. The mixture is acidified with aqueous hydrochloric acid and extracted three times with 150 ml. of toluene. The combined toluene extracts are concentrated and the 5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)salicylic acid is crystallized out. Filtration yields 29.4 mmole of final product, a 98% yield.
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