4-Aminophenol → 3-[3-(Dimethoxymethylsilyl)propoxy]benzenamine
반응식
[CH:1]1[C:6]([NH2:7])=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3](O)[CH:2]=1.[OH-:9].[Na+].CS(C)=O.Cl[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][Si:19]([CH3:24])([O:22][CH3:23])[O:20][CH3:21]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[NH2:7][C:6]1[CH:1]=[C:2]([CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=1)[O:9][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][Si:19]([CH3:24])([O:22][CH3:23])[O:20][CH3:21]참가 물질
반응 조건
- 온도
- 115 °C
실험 절차
Using the general procedure described in Example 1 a reactor was charged with 60 g (0.55 mole) of p-aminophenol, 43.28 g of a 50% by weight aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (0.54 mole NaOH), 112 cc dimethylsulfoxide and 120 cc toluene. The resultant mixture was heated to the boiling point for six hours under a nitrogen atmosphere to remove all of the water present by azeotropic distillation. The reaction mixture was then allowed to cool to about 75° C., at which time 100.4 g (0.56 mole) of 3-chloropropyl methyldimethoxysilane was added dropwise while the reaction mixture was stirred. Following completion of the addition the reaction mixture was heated at 115° C. for about 16 hours, following which the mixture was allowed to cool and was filtered to remove any solid material. The solvents were then removed under a pressure of about 15 mm of mercury at a temperature of about 60° C. The pressure was then reduced to from 3 to 4 mm of mercury and the material boiling from 230° to 235° C. was removed. This fraction weighed 112 g, equivalent to a yield of 80% based on starting materials. Analysis by vapor phase chromatography indicated that the purity of the product was greater than 98%. The infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of the product were consistent with the proposed structure.
후처리
- customto remove all of the water present
- distillationby azeotropic distillation
- additionwas added dropwise while the reaction mixture
- additioncompletion of the addition the reaction mixture
- temperatureto cool
- filtrationwas filtered
- customto remove any solid material
- customThe solvents were then removed under a pressure of about 15 mm of mercury at a temperature of about 60° C
- customboiling from 230° to 235° C.
- customwas removed
출처 및 근거
- ORD 기록
- ord-a108001f38774293ba8f02a29f05b392
- 출처 데이터셋
- uspto-grants-1987_02
- 특허 번호
- US04645844
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