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Azobisisobutyronitrile → tert-Butyl (5-(bromomethyl)pyridin-2-yl)carbamate

HRID 2409695
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HRID 2409695 반응식
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:15])[NH:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([CH3:14])=[CH:10][N:9]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C1C(=O)N([Br:23])C(=O)C1.CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:15])[NH:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([CH2:14][Br:23])=[CH:10][N:9]=1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]
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참가 물질

5

반응물 3

HCID 6547AzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 67184N-bromobutanimide2회HCID 19963747Tert-butyl 5-methylpyridin-2-ylcarbamate

생성물 1

HCID 23030321tert-Butyl (5-(bromomethyl)pyridin-2-yl)carbamate수율 87.3%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 5943Carbon Tetrachloride용매

실험 절차

A mixture of (5-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (Step 100.3) (10.7 g, 51.4 mmol), NBS (10.1 g, 56.7 mmol, 1.1 equiv), AIBN (843 mg, 5.14 mmol, 0.1 equiv) in CCl4 (500 mL) was stirred for 1 h at relfux. NBS (1.8 g, 10.1 mmol, 0.2 equiv) was added and the mixture was stirred at reflux for additional 30 min. The reaction mixture was filtered hot and the filtrate was concentrated. Trituration of the residue in CH3CN afforded of 12.88 g of impure (5-bromomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (intermediate 100.2). (R)-3-Hydroxypyrrolidine (181 mg, 2.1 mmol, 1.2 equiv) was added to a mixture of intermediate 100.2 (500 mg, 1.75 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (684 mg, 2.1 mmol, 1.2 equiv) in DMF (5 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h at rt, quenched by addition of a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (150 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (DCM/NH3aq, 99:1→DCM/MeOH/NH3aq, 96:3:1) to afford 212 mg of the title compound as a white solid. Title compound: ESI-MS: 294.3 [M+H]+; tR=1.95 min (System 1); TLC: Rf=0.14 (DCM/MeOH, 9:1).

후처리

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred
  2. temperatureat reflux for additional 30 min
  3. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered hot
  4. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-a674cc74e7bb4d1c8b647e1cf9c9d147
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08815901B2

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