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Sodium hydride → (3S)-3-benzyloxy-1,2-epoxybutane

HRID 278467
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HRID 278467 반응식
[I-].[CH3:2][S+](C)(C)=O.[H-].[Na+].[CH2:9]([O:16][C@@H:17]([CH3:20])[CH:18]=[O:19])[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CS(C)=O.C(COC)OC>[CH2:9]([O:16][C@@H:17]([CH3:20])[CH:18]1[O:19][CH2:2]1)[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 74498Sulfoxonium, trimethyl-, iodide (1:1)HCID 11116387(2S)-2-(Benzyloxy)propanal

생성물 1

HCID 57223577(3S)-3-benzyloxy-1,2-epoxybutane수율 58.4%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 679Dimethyl Sulfoxide
용매
HCID 80711,2-Dimethoxyethane용매2회

실험 절차

Trimethylsulfoxonium iodide (1.22 g) was added to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 234 mg) in dimethylsulfoxide (12 ml) and dimethoxyethane (10 ml) at −3° C. to −4° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. After 10 minutes, a solution of (S)-2-(benzyloxy)propionaldehyde (obtained in Preparation 8) (800 mg) in dimethoxyethane (2 ml) was added dropwise to the mixture for a period of 5 minutes at the same temperature, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. The mixture was poured into a cold saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 ml). The organic layer was washed with brine (50 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel (20 g) chromatography eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate (30:1) to give (3S)-3-benzyloxy-1,2-epoxybutane (507 mg).

후처리

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (100 ml)
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with brine (50 ml)
  3. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel (20 g) chromatography
  6. washeluted with hexane/ethyl acetate (30:1)

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-66cf389b995644178fc2e397ec296280
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2002_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06359145B1

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