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Hydrochloric Acid → Glyphosate

HRID 279800
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HRID 279800 반응식
[N:1]1([CH2:7][P:8](=[O:11])([OH:10])[OH:9])[CH2:6][CH2:5][O:4]CC1.[OH-:12].[Na+].Cl>O>[P:8]([CH2:7][NH:1][CH2:6][C:5]([OH:12])=[O:4])([OH:9])([OH:10])=[O:11].[NH2:1][CH2:7][P:8](=[O:9])([OH:11])[OH:10]
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참가 물질

6

반응물 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 4491459Morpholinomethylphosphonic acid

생성물 2

HCID 3496Glyphosate수율 34.1%HCID 14017(Aminomethyl)phosphonic acid수율 31.5%

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 962Water용매2회

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온도
250 °C

실험 절차

To a 100 mL Monel autoclave were added 2.23 g (12.3 mmol) of 4-morpholinylmethylphosphonic acid 7.88 g (98.5 mmol) of a 50% solution of NaOH, and 10 mL of H2O to give a slurry. The vessel was flushed with N2, sealed and heated to 250° C. This temperature was maintained for five and one-half hours with little noticeable reaction occurring. The temperature was then raised to 300° C. for three hours. During this period the internal pressure in the vessel rose from 4.5×106N/M2 to 5.7×106N/M2. The vessel was cooled to room temperature and the residual pressure was released. The resulting solution was diluted with water and neutralized with 8.1 mL (98.5 mmol) of conc. HCl. The solution was concentrated to dryness. The residue was taken up in conc. HCl and the precipitated NaCl was filtered away. The final filtrate was concentrated and purified by ion exchange chromatography to yield 0.71 g (34.1 %) of N-phosphonomethylglycine and 0.43 g (31.5%) of aminomethylphosphonic acid.

후처리

  1. customto give a slurry
  2. customThe vessel was flushed with N2
  3. customsealed
  4. temperatureThis temperature was maintained for five and one-half hours with little noticeable reaction
  5. temperatureThe temperature was then raised to 300° C. for three hours
  6. waitDuring this period the internal pressure in the vessel rose from 4.5×106N
  7. temperatureThe vessel was cooled to room temperature
  8. concentrationThe solution was concentrated to dryness
  9. filtrationthe precipitated NaCl was filtered away
  10. concentrationThe final filtrate was concentrated
  11. custompurified by ion exchange chromatography

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-c3b15df5d8db42b38dddb3d173cb23dd
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1986_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04587061

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