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Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Chloro-3-propyl-2-hexanone

HRID 3002
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HRID 3002 반응식
[CH2:1]([CH:4]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])[C:5]([OH:7])=O)[CH2:2][CH3:3].C(Cl)(=O)[C:12]([Cl:14])=O.[N+](=C)=[N-].Cl.O1CCOCC1>ClCCl.CN(C=O)C>[Cl:14][CH2:12][C:5](=[O:7])[CH:4]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH3:3])[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 3121Valproic AcidHCID 9550DiazomethaneHCID 312751,4-DioxaneHCID 65578Oxalyl chloride

생성물 1

HCID 107973771-Chloro-3-propyl-2-hexanone

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
용매
HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매

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온도
0 °C

실험 절차

To 2-propylpentanoic acid (156.6 μl, 1.00 mmol) dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (2 mL) was added DMF (3 μL, 4 mole %), and the solution was cooled to 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. To the solution was added oxalyl chloride (94.3 μL, 1.08 mmol) dropwise over a few minutes. The reaction was stirred 18 hours while warming to ambient temperature. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and excess ~0.3M ethereal diazomethane solution was added. The reaction mixture was stirred 18 hours while warming to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was washed with 1M aqueous sodium carbonate solution (30 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ether (2mL) and cooled to 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Hydrogen chloride as a 4N solution in dioxane (275 μL, 1.10 mmol) was added dropwise over a few minutes. The reaction was stirred 18 hours while warming to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residual oil was used in the next step without further purification.

후처리

  1. temperaturewhile warming to ambient temperature
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  3. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred 18 hours
  4. temperaturewhile warming to ambient temperature
  5. washThe reaction mixture was washed with 1M aqueous sodium carbonate solution (30 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  9. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ether (2mL)
  10. temperaturecooled to 0° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere
  11. stirringThe reaction was stirred 18 hours
  12. temperaturewhile warming to ambient temperature
  13. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  14. customthe residual oil was used in the next step without further purification

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-9216403abe2a471cb8b491c2ec69c28c
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05731434

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