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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Naphthalenemethanethiol

HRID 358814
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인쇄 미리보기

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HRID 358814 반응식
N[C:2](N)=[S:3].BrC[C:7]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]2[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)[CH:8]=1.[OH-].[K+].Cl>C(O)C.O>[SH:3][CH2:2][C:7]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]2[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)[CH:8]=1
참가 물질반응 조건실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 703202-BromomethylnaphthaleneHCID 2723790Thiourea

생성물 1

HCID 53142682-Naphthalenemethanethiol수율 91.9%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 702Ethanol용매
HCID 962
Water
용매

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온도
25 °C

실험 절차

Utilizing the procedure of G. G. Urquhart, J. W. Gates and R. Conner, Org. Syn. Coll. Vol. 3, p. 363, thiourea (6.89 g, 90.5 mmol) was added to a solution of 2-(bromomethyl)naphthalene (20.6 g, 90.5 mmol) in anhydrous ethanol (100 mL) and then heated at reflux. After 17 h, the reaction solution was concentrated to an oil. The oil was dissolved in a solution of potassium hydroxide (11.2 g, 199 mmol) in water (100 mL) and heated at reflux for 2 h. The solution was then cooled to 25° C. and treated with aqueous hydrochloric acid (2.0N). The resulting aqueous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×). The combined ethyl acetate extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give yellow crystals (14.5 g, 91.9% yield).

후처리

  1. temperatureheated
  2. temperatureat reflux
  3. concentrationthe reaction solution was concentrated to an oil
  4. temperatureheated
  5. temperatureat reflux for 2 h
  6. extractionThe resulting aqueous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×)
  7. dry with materialThe combined ethyl acetate extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customevaporated

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-9b244d4e5c824dc499292060f273490d
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1991_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US04997948

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