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Formic Acid → 1,1-Di(ethoxycarbonyl)-2-carboxyethane

HRID 36421
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HRID 36421 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]1(C)[O:9]C(=O)CC(=O)[O:3]1.[C:11]([O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])(=[O:19])[C:12]([C:14]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])=[O:15])=O.C(O)=O.Cl>O.C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH2:17]([O:16][C:14]([CH:12]([C:11]([O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])=[O:19])[CH2:1][C:2]([OH:9])=[O:3])=[O:15])[CH3:18]
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참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 284Formic AcidHCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 162492,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dioneHCID 691051,3-Diethyl 2-oxopropanedioate

생성물 1

HCID 131986451,1-Di(ethoxycarbonyl)-2-carboxyethane

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매
HCID 8471
Triethylamine
용매

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온도
95 °C

실험 절차

After weighing in 14.4 g (0.1 mol) of Meldrum's acid and 17.4 g (0.1 mol, 15.5 ml) of diethyl mesoxalate to 100 ml of the mixture of formic acid and triethylamine prepared as described in Example 1, the reaction mixture was heated to 95° C. during 1 hour and reacted at the same temperature for 2 hours. After cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, adding 350 ml of water and adjusting the pH value to 2 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, the aqueous solution was extracted with 200 ml and then with 100 ml of chloroform. The combined chloroform extract was stirred with 5 g of sodium sulfate and 1 g of activated charcoal at room temperature for 30 minutes, then filtered and the chloroform was distilled off under reduced pressure. After adding 25 ml of diethyl ether to the evaporation residue the mixture was let stand at 0°-5° C. for 16 hours. After filtering the white solid precipitate, ether was evaporated from the filtrate to give the aimed product as a liquid residue.

후처리

  1. customreacted at the same temperature for 2 hours
  2. temperatureAfter cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature
  3. extractionthe aqueous solution was extracted with 200 ml
  4. extractionThe combined chloroform extract
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. distillationthe chloroform was distilled off under reduced pressure
  7. additionAfter adding 25 ml of diethyl ether to the evaporation residue the mixture
  8. customat 0°-5° C.
  9. customfor 16 hours
  10. filtrationAfter filtering the white solid precipitate, ether
  11. customwas evaporated from the filtrate

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-83a2d4ea1a274102a25a1b47b34f97a6
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1995_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05414108

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