Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Chloro-5,5-dimethylnonan-4-one

HRID 46965노트

반응식

HRID 46965 반응식
[CH3:1][C:2]([Mg]Cl)([CH3:7])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].[Mg].ClC(C)(C)CCCC.[Cl:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][C:23](Cl)=[O:24].Cl>CCOCC>[Cl:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][C:23](=[O:24])[C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:1])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6]

참가 물질

7

반응물 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 783704-Chlorobutyryl chlorideHCID 1382242-Chloro-2-methylhexaneHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 178443943HCID 178443943, 화합물

생성물 1

HCID 203860731-Chloro-5,5-dimethylnonan-4-one

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether용매2회

실험 절차

Four hundred ml. of a solution in ether of 1,1-dimethylpentylmagnesium chloride prepared from magnesium (24.3 g., 1.0 mole) and 1-chloro-1,1-dimethylpentane (134.5 g., 1.0 mole) according to the procedure of Whitmore and Badertscher [J. Am. Chem. Soc., 55, 1559 (1933)] is added dropwise with stirring to 4-chlorobutyryl chloride (197 g., 1.4 moles) in ether (400 ml.) during 6 hours. The reaction mixture is stirred for an additional 12 hours. It is then poured into a mixture of ice and dilute hydrochloric acid. The ether layer is separated, washed with water, and dried over sodium sulfate. The ether is evaporated and the residue distilled at aspirator vacuum through a Vigreaux column to yield the product as a colorless oil.

후처리

  1. additionis added dropwise
  2. customThe ether layer is separated
  3. washwashed with water
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. customThe ether is evaporated
  6. distillationthe residue distilled at aspirator vacuum through a Vigreaux column

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-d122ef229f42499688bf52576810f00a
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1979_11
특허 번호
US04175203

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