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Methyl iodide → Ethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-phenyl-pentanoate

HRID 48317
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HRID 48317 반응식
[C:1]1([CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Li+].[CH3:14]C([N-]C(C)C)C.CI.[Br:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26]Br.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1.CN1C(=O)N(C)CCC1>[CH2:11]([O:10][C:8](=[O:9])[C:7]([CH3:14])([C:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1)[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24][Br:23])[CH3:12]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 7590Ethyl phenylacetateHCID 80011,3-DibromopropaneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamide

생성물 1

HCID 23431358Ethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-phenyl-pentanoate수율 115.2%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
용매
HCID 816462(1H)-Pyrimidinone, tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl-용매

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온도
-78 °C

실험 절차

Under Ar atmosphere, to a solution of ethyl phenylacetate (42.4 g, 0.257 mol) and DMPU (5 mL) in THF (250 mL) was added drop-wise LDA (2.0 M solution in heptane/THF/ethylbenzene, 135 mL, 270 mmol) at −78° C. After 2 h, methyl iodide (41.40 g, 0.292 mol) was added and the mixture was allowed to warn to rt overnight. This solution was cooled to −78° C. and 1,3-dibromopropane (72.7 g, 0.36 mol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir overnight, gradually warming to rt. After careful addition of ice (200 g), sat. NH4Cl solution (400 mL), and concd. HCl (100 mL), the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, concentrated in vacuo, and distilled under reduced pressure to give 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-phenyl-pentanoic acid ethyl ester (88.6 g, 59%) as a colorless oil (bp.: 122-128° C./0.25 mmHg). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3/TMS): d (ppm): 7.34-7.21 (m, 5H), 4.12 (q, 2H, J=6.9 Hz), 3.35 (t, 2H, J=6.6 Hz), 2.20-1.95 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.71 (m, 2H), 1.56 (s, 3H), 1.18 (t, 3H, J=6.9 Hz). 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3/TMS): d (ppm): 175.88, 143.40, 128.54, 126.90, 125.99, 60.96, 49.83, 38.18, 34.01, 28.45, 22.81, 14.17.

후처리

  1. waitto warn to rt overnight
  2. temperaturegradually warming to rt
  3. extractionHCl (100 mL), the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. distillationdistilled under reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-6d483b45c0d0435a8dbf09043aadac00
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US06703422B2

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