Imidazole → 2-Cyanomethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline

HRID 52481

반응식

HRID 52481 반응식
O[CH2:2][CH:3]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[NH:4]1.[NH:13]1C=CN=[CH:14]1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.II.S([O-])([O-])(=O)=S.[Na+].[Na+].[C-]#N.[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(#N)C>[C:14]([CH2:2][CH:3]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[NH:4]1)#[N:13]

참가 물질

8

반응물 6

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 807IodineHCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 24477Sodium ThiosulfateHCID 15052240(1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinolin-2-yl)methanol

생성물 1

HCID 5834192-Cyanomethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline

시약·촉매·용매 1

HCID 21584213Acetonitrile toluene용매

반응 조건

온도
80 °C

실험 절차

To a solution of 2-hydroxymethyltetrahydroquinoline (54 g, 0.33 mol), imidazole (56 g, 0.825 mol), and triphenylphosphine (216 g, 0.825 mol) in a mixed solvent of 10:1 toluene/acetonitrile (2.2 L) was added iodine (167 g, 0.66 mol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 30 min at the same temperature and aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution (300 mL) was added. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was triturated with diethyl ether and the insoluble materials were removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated and the residual oil was dissolved in DMF (600 mL). To the solution was added sodium cyanide (33 g, 0.67 mol) and the mixture was heated at 80° C. for 4 h. The resulting mixture was poured into ice-water and extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to give 140 g of a crude product which was used for the next step without purification. The specimen for characterization was obtained by silica gel column chromatography of the crude product with 1:1 hexane/dichloromethane to 100% dichloromethane as eluent: 1H NMR (270 MHz, CDCl3) δ6.97~7.04 (m, 2H), 6.68 (t, 1H, J=7.4 Hz), 6.54 (d, 1H, J=7.4 Hz), 4.03 (br, 1H), 3.70 (m, 1H), 2.70~2.86 (m, 2H), 2.54 (d, 1H, J=6.6 Hz), 2.02~2.13 (m, 1H), 1.78~1.91 (m, 1H).

후처리

  1. additionwas added
  2. customThe organic layer was separated
  3. washwashed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe residue was triturated with diethyl ether
  7. customthe insoluble materials were removed by filtration
  8. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
  9. dissolutionthe residual oil was dissolved in DMF (600 mL)
  10. extractionextracted with ether
  11. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  12. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  13. concentrationconcentrated
  14. customto give 140 g of a crude product which
  15. customwas used for the next step without purification

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-80a71a4fb6cf42d0aec402493579c7ae
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1997_04
특허 번호
US05616586

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