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Hydrochloric Acid → cis-8-(2-Octylcyclopropyl) octanoic acid

HRID 5268
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HRID 5268 반응식
[C:1]([O:20]C)(=[O:19])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8]/[CH:9]=[CH:10]\[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18].I[CH2:23]I.Cl.[OH-].[K+]>CCOCC.[Cu].[Zn].O1CCCC1.CO.O>[CH2:11]([C@H:10]1[CH2:23][C@H:9]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][C:1]([OH:20])=[O:19])[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6346DiiodomethaneHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 5364509Methyl Oleate

생성물 1

HCID 11426463cis-8-(2-Octylcyclopropyl) octanoic acid

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 10290809Zinc copper couple촉매
HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
용매
HCID 21892291Methanol tetrahydrofuran water용매

실험 절차

To 2.2 g of zinc-copper couple in 30 mL of dry ether is added 5.7 mL (16.9 mmol) of methyl oleate and 5.4 mL (70.7 mmol) of diiodomethane. The reaction mixture is refluxed overnight, cooled to room temperature, poured into 1.0N HCl, and extracted three times with ether. The organic layers are combined, washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give an oil. The oil is subjected to the conditions described in Example 51 above to give an oil free of starting material. The oil is taken up in a combination of tetrahydrofuran:methanol:water (2:1:1), followed by the addition of 4.0 g of 85% KOH. After 4 hours stirring at room temperature, the solvents are evaporated, the residue taken up in 0.1N KOH, and extracted three times with ether. The aqueous phase is acidified using concentrated HCl and extracted three times with ether. The ether layers are combined, washed with brine, dried over, MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give cis-8-(2 -octylcyclopropyl) octanoic acid. Spectral data follows: 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 2.35 (t, 2H, J=7.0 Hz, CH2C=O), 0.6-1.7 (m, 33H).

후처리

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture is refluxed overnight
  2. extractionextracted three times with ether
  3. washwashed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customto give an oil
  8. customto give an oil free of starting material
  9. customthe solvents are evaporated
  10. extractionextracted three times with ether
  11. extractionextracted three times with ether
  12. washwashed with brine
  13. dry with materialdried over, MgSO4
  14. filtrationfiltered
  15. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-167d0a27c3f44fe8a981a20de9d90482
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1993_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05242945

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