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Hydrochloric Acid → 5-(1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one

HRID 718167
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HRID 718167 반응식
[F:1][C:2]([F:11])([F:10])[C:3]1([C:7](O)=O)[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.Cl.[NH2:19][NH:20][C:21]([NH2:23])=[O:22].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+].[OH-].[Na+].Cl>C(Cl)Cl.O.CCOC(C)=O.CN(C=O)C>[F:1][C:2]([F:11])([F:10])[C:3]1([C:7]2[NH:23][C:21](=[O:22])[NH:20][N:19]=2)[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

11

반응물 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 11236Semicarbazide hydrochlorideHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 65578Oxalyl chlorideHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 27828381-(Trifluoromethyl)cyclobutanecarboxylic acid

생성물 1

HCID 136644690
5-(1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one
수율 57%

시약·촉매·용매 4

HCID 962Water용매2회HCID 6228Dimethylformamide용매HCID 6344Dichloromethane용매HCID 8857Ethyl Acetate용매

실험 절차

To a 0° C. solution of 1-trifluoromethyl-1-cyclobutylcarboxylic acid (1.50 g, 8.92 mmol) in DCM (15 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (1.50 g, 11.82 mmol) followed by catalytic amount of DMF. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. The solvent from the reaction mixture was completely evaporated. In a different flask, a suspension of semicarbazide hydrochloride (1.50 g, 13.45 mmol) in water (15 mL) was treated with NaHCO3 (1.50 g, 17.86 mmol) and stirred at RT for 30 minutes till a clear solution forms. To this solution was added the above acid chloride dissolved in EtOAc (20 mL) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT over night. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (2×10 mL). The combined organics were concentrated and the residue was treated with sodium hydroxide (1.50 g, 37.5 mmol) in water (15 mL), heated at 100° C. for 3 h, and stirred for 20 h at RT. The reaction mixture was acidified with conc. HCl to pH 1 and stirred at RT for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to a small volume under high vacuum and diluted with MeOH. The separated solids were filtered and washed with methanol. The filtrate was evaporated and further dried by azeotropic distillation from toluene to provide 5-(1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one (1.05 g, 57%) as a light brownish residue, suitable for use without further purification. MS (ESI) m/z: 208.1 (M+H+).

후처리

  1. customThe solvent from the reaction mixture was completely evaporated
  2. stirringstirred at RT for 30 minutes till a clear solution forms
  3. customThe organic layer was separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (2×10 mL)
  5. concentrationThe combined organics were concentrated
  6. temperatureheated at 100° C. for 3 h
  7. stirringstirred for 20 h at RT
  8. stirringstirred at RT for 1 h
  9. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated to a small volume under high vacuum
  10. additiondiluted with MeOH
  11. filtrationThe separated solids were filtered
  12. washwashed with methanol
  13. customThe filtrate was evaporated
  14. dry with materialfurther dried by azeotropic distillation from toluene

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-90e73cc67b9942cba068a4fb92752a5a
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2015_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US09193719B2

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