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Acetonitrile → Benzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro-

HRID 727734
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HRID 727734 반응식
P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:3])=O.[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([S:13]([O-])(=[O:15])=[O:14])=[CH:9][C:8]=1[N+:17]([O-:19])=[O:18].[K+].C(#N)C.S1(CCCC1)(=O)=O>O.CC(N(C)C)=O>[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([S:13]([Cl:3])(=[O:15])=[O:14])=[CH:9][C:8]=1[N+:17]([O-:19])=[O:18]
참가 물질실험 절차후처리출처 및 근거반응 노트

참가 물질

7

반응물 4

HCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 31347SulfolaneHCID 81181Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-chloro-3-nitro-, potassium salt

생성물 1

HCID 7323Benzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro-

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 962Water용매2회
HCID 31374
Dimethylacetamide
용매

실험 절차

1,250 ml of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise to a mixture of 1,280 g of potassium 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate, 1,150 ml of acetonitrile, 250 ml of sulfolane, and 30 ml of dimethylacetamide in such a manner that the internal temperature thereof was kept at 60° to 70° C. After being allowed to react at a temperature of 73° C. for 3 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled with water, and 400 ml of water was gradually added to the reaction mixture. The cooled reaction mixture was then added to 5 l of ice water. The resulting crystals were filtered off, washed with water, and then dried. (Yield: 1,060 g (84%); m.p.: 55°-56° C.)

후처리

  1. customthereof was kept at 60° to 70° C
  2. customto react at a temperature of 73° C. for 3 hours
  3. additionwas gradually added to the reaction mixture
  4. customThe cooled reaction mixture
  5. filtrationThe resulting crystals were filtered off
  6. washwashed with water
  7. customdried

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-491dd25abc4b416488af1c90a78af4aa
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1991_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
USH0000963

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