4,4'-Dihydroxybiphenyl → 4,4'-Bis(octyloxy)-1,1'-biphenyl
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([OH:14])=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[OH-].[K+].Br[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25]>C(O)C>[CH2:18]([O:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([O:14][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)[CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
56 g of 4,4′-dihydroxybiphenyl was dissolved in 500 g ethanol. To this solution was added 40 g of potassium hydroxide, and the mixture was reacted. Next, this solution was heated, and 128 g of 1-bromooctane was dropped at 70° C., and subsequently, the mixture was reacted at 70° C. for 7 hours. The reaction was performed under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction, this solution was cooled, and the generated precipitate was filtrated to recover. Next, this precipitate was washed with 500 ml of methanol, then, washed with a mixed solvent of methanol 500 ml/ion exchanged water 300 ml, and further, washed with a mixed solvent of acetone 500 ml/ion exchanged water 300 ml. This precipitate was dried under reduced pressure, to obtain 105 g of 4,4′-dioctyloxybiphenyl represented by the following structural formula:
Workup
- customthe mixture was reacted
- temperatureNext, this solution was heated
- customsubsequently, the mixture was reacted at 70° C. for 7 hours
- customAfter the reaction
- temperaturethis solution was cooled
- filtrationthe generated precipitate was filtrated
- customto recover
- washNext, this precipitate was washed with 500 ml of methanol
- washwashed with a mixed solvent of methanol 500 ml/ion
- washfurther, washed with a mixed solvent of acetone 500 ml/ion
- customThis precipitate was dried under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2c1bfbbb8c744e90bad8ab4c340f20b8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_07
- Patent number
- US07982212B2
Reaction notes
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