Dimethylformamide → tert-Butyl (6-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-3-yl)carbamate

HRID 1019677Notes

Reaction equation

[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:19])[NH:7][CH:8]1[CH2:17][C:16]2[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=[C:14](Br)[CH:15]=2)[NH:10][CH2:9]1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH3:20][N:21](C=O)C>[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N.[Pd].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:19])[NH:7][CH:8]1[CH2:17][C:16]2[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=[C:14]([C:20]#[N:21])[CH:15]=2)[NH:10][CH2:9]1)([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]

Participants

Conditions

Temperature: 90 °C

Procedure

To an argon sparkled solution of XXIV (1 g, 3.04 mmol), and zinc cyanide (352 mg, 3 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) (300 mg, 0.228 mmol) and the reaction mixture was then heated at 90° C. overnight. When the mixture was cooled down and partitioned between EtOAc and water, the aqueous phase was separated and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phase was washed with saturated NaCl, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column to give (6-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-quinolin-3-yl)-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester XXV (560 mg, 67%) as white solid.

Workup

temperatureWhen the mixture was cooled down
custompartitioned between EtOAc and water
customthe aqueous phase was separated
extractionextracted with EtOAc
washThe combined organic phase was washed with saturated NaCl
dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
concentrationconcentrated
customThe residue was purified by silica gel column

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-3d183a4f166c4e53a38539489b18c102
Source dataset: uspto-grants-2014_05
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US08716285B2

Reaction notes

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