Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)ethan-1-amine

HRID 1021499Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1021499 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:9][C:10]#[N:11])[CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1.Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.C(OCC)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:9][CH2:10][NH2:11])[CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

2-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile (155.5 mg, 0.836 mmol), 0.3 molar in THF, was heated to reflux and then treated with Borane-methyl sulfide complex (87.20 μL, 0.919 mmol). After 1 hour of refluxing, the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and then treated dropwise with 5.0 molar hydrochloric acid (601.8 μl, 3.009 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for an additional 30 minutes. After 30 minutes the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. and treated with 1.0 molar sodium hydroxide (4597 μL, 4.597 mmol). The reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether and partitioned with deionized water. The organic layer was dried with potassium carbonate 98% powder, filtered, concentrated, and dried for one minute under high vacuum to provide the title compound (135.2 mg, 0.7113 mmol, 85.1% yield) as a light yellow oil.

Workup

  1. temperatureto reflux
  2. additiontreated with Borane-methyl sulfide complex (87.20 μL, 0.919 mmol)
  3. temperatureAfter 1 hour of refluxing
  4. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
  5. temperatureto reflux for an additional 30 minutes
  6. temperatureAfter 30 minutes the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  7. custompartitioned with deionized water
  8. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried with potassium carbonate 98% powder
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customdried for one minute under high vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-737ff1ae9fc346348a2975a7de651d18
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_05
Patent number
US08716498B2

Reaction notes

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