Methyl iodide → 2,4-Dichloro-7-methyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([Cl:11])[C:5]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][NH:8][C:6]=2[N:7]=1.[H-].[Na+].I[CH3:15]>O1CCCC1.[Cl-].[NH4+].O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([Cl:11])[C:5]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][N:8]([CH3:15])[C:6]=2[N:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A solution of 2,4-dichloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine (3.00 g, 16.0 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (45 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and treated with a 60% dispersion of sodium hydride in mineral oil (0.83 g, 20.8 mmol). The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 20-30 min. The reaction was then treated with iodomethane (3.65 g, 1.6 mL, 25.7 mmol), and the reaction stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was diluted with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 mL) and water (50 mL) and was extracted with a 10% methanol in methylene chloride solution (4×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and rinsed with methylene chloride, and concentrated in vacuo onto Celite®. Flash chromatography (80 g silica gel column, 0-15% ethyl acetate/hexanes) afforded 2,4-dichloro-7-methyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine as a light yellow solid (2.39 g, 74.1%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 3.81 (s, 3H) 6.70 (d, J=3.51 Hz, 1H) 7.76 (d, J=3.51 Hz, 1H). LC-MS calcd. for C7H6Cl2N3 [(M+H)+] 202, obsd. 202.0.
Workup
- stirringthe reaction stirred at room temperature overnight
- extractionwas extracted with a 10% methanol in methylene chloride solution (4×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- washrinsed with methylene chloride
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo onto Celite®
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d3151e4e86df40d59a6d33983faa03bc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_05
- Patent number
- US08722661B2
Reaction notes
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