N,N'-Diphenyl-P-Phenylenediamine → HCID 66643588, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:7]([S:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][OH:13])([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C1(NC2C=CC(NC3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[C:34](OCC)(=[O:37])[CH:35]=[CH2:36]>>[C:34]([O:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][S:10][C:7]([C:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1)([CH3:9])[CH3:8])(=[O:37])[CH:35]=[CH2:36]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
Into a 3-neck 250 mL round-bottomed flask were weighed, in the following order: 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylthio)ethanol (30.0 g, 0.1528 moles), N,N′-diphenyl-1,4-phenylene diamine (0.318 g, 1.2224×10−3 moles) and ethyl acrylate (122.40 g, 1.2224 moles). The apparatus was then assembled in a reactive distillation arrangement before being purged with N2 (g). The Claisen head of the distillation apparatus was wrapped with Al-foil/glass wool. The reaction flask was then heated to 120° C., by use of a silicone heating oil bath, and once the ethyl acrylate (Bpt: 99° C.) started to distil over tetrapropoxytitanate (TPT) (1.04 mL, 0.999 g, 3.5144×10−3 moles) was added to the reaction mixture via a 2.50 mL Hamilton gastight syringe. The distillation rate immediately increased significantly and the distillation vapour temperature decreased from 98° C. to ca. 80° C.
Workup
- customInto a 3-neck 250 mL round-bottomed flask were weighed, in the following order
- distillationThe apparatus was then assembled in a reactive distillation arrangement
- custombefore being purged with N2 (g)
- customthe ethyl acrylate (Bpt: 99° C.)
- customto distil over tetrapropoxytitanate (TPT) (1.04 mL, 0.999 g, 3.5144×10−3 moles)
- additionwas added to the reaction mixture via a 2.50 mL Hamilton gastight syringe
- temperatureThe distillation rate immediately increased significantly
- distillationthe distillation
- customdecreased from 98° C. to ca. 80° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6b46c2a4e11742d2b29d1684938c7522
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_05
- Patent number
- US08729203B2
Reaction notes
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