反应详情

A methylene chloride solution (200 ml) of dimethyl sulfoxide (15.1 ml) was cooled to -70° C. and oxalyl chloride (19.3 ml) was added thereto below -50° C. The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes, at the end of which time a solution of (2S,4R)-1-allyloxycarbonyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxycarbonylpyrrolidine (16.3 g) in methylene chloride was added below -50° C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour and, then, triethylamine (50 ml) was added at a temperature below -50° C. The mixture was further stirred at that temperature for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the temperature was allowed to rise gradually to room temperature and the reaction mixture was diluted with water and allowed to stand. The aqueous layer was then separated and extracted with 2 portions of methylene chloride. The organic layers were combined, washed with 1N hydrochloric acid twice and, then, with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and aqueous sodium chloride solution successively, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Finally the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give (2S)-1-allyloxycarbonyl-2-methoxycarbonyl-4-oxopyrrolidine (15.5 g).

1. custombelow -50° C
2. additionwas added below -50° C
3. stirringThe mixture was further stirred at that temperature for 30 minutes
4. customto rise gradually to room temperature
5. customThe aqueous layer was then separated
6. extractionextracted with 2 portions of methylene chloride
7. washwashed with 1N hydrochloric acid twice
8. dry with materialwith saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, water and aqueous sodium chloride solution successively, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
9. distillationFinally the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure