Acetaldehyde → (S)2-Methyl-6-methylenoct-7-en-4-ol

HRID 1029867Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1029867 reaction equation
[CH:1](=[O:6])[CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4].B[O-].C(=O)C.[CH3:12][C:13]1[CH:18]2C(C)(C)C(C2)[CH2:15][CH:14]=1.B([O-])[O-].N(CCO)CCO>CCOCC.C1COCC1>[CH3:4][CH:3]([CH2:2][C@H:1]([OH:6])[CH2:18][C:13]([CH:14]=[CH2:15])=[CH2:12])[CH3:5]

Participants

9

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Isovaleraldehyde (2.15 g, 2.68 mL, 25 mmol) in ether (6 mL) was added dropwise to a rapidly stirred solution of B-Isoprenyldiisopinocampheylborane, dIpc2BIpn, maintained in THF/EE (1:2) at -100° C. Stirring was continued for 6 h, when the 11B NMR spectrum of an aliquot showed a peak at δ52 ppm, corresponding to a borinate indicating completion of the reaction. The reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. and acetaldehyde (2.1 mL, 37.5 mmol) was added when one equiv of α-pinene was eliminated. 11B NMR showed a peak at δ32 ppm corresponding to a boronate. The solvents were removed in vacuo and EE (20 mL) was added, followed by 1.1 equiv. of diethanolamine (2.6 mL, 27.5 mmol). Stirring was continued for 2 h and the precipitated boron components were filtered and the filtrate concentrated. Distillation (92°-94° C./19 mm Hg) provided 2.3 g (60 %) of (+)-ipsenol, [α]D =+18.5° which corresponds to 100% ee. The spectral properties were identical to the sample obtained from example 9.

Workup

  1. customThe solvents were removed in vacuo and EE (20 mL)
  2. additionwas added
  3. stirringStirring
  4. waitwas continued for 2 h
  5. filtrationthe precipitated boron components were filtered
  6. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated
  7. distillationDistillation (92°-94° C./19 mm Hg)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4c2e273e537e41aab2a3b85c70c15174
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1992_04
Patent number
US05103063

Reaction notes

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