反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
5 g (27.1 mmol, 98% e.e.) of (R)-2-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-4-hydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-one was dissolved in ethyl acetate and the solution was placed in a nitrogen-purged flask. Imidazole (2.77 g, 40.7 mmol) was added. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and tert-butyldimethylchlorosilane (5.3 g, 35 mmol) was added in portions. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature, and stirred for 15 hours. After filtration, the filtrate was washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and a brine solution, respectively, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The residue and 1 g of Candida antartica lipase were suspended in 100 ml of phosphate buffer (10 mM, pH 6.5-7.5) and stirred at room temperature. The pH of the solution was maintained by 1N sodium hydroxide solution and finally adjusted to 7.0 upon completion of the reaction and the Lipase was removed by filtration. The reaction mixture was extracted with 50 ml of toluene twice. The pH of the aqueous layer was further adjusted to 6.0 using a saturated sodium hydrogensulfate solution. The aqueous layer was extracted twice again using 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue and 2-naphthol (5.0 g, 34.7 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (50 ml), and 0.2 g 4-(dimethylamine)pyridine were added together to a 30 ml dichloromethane solution containing 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (7.5 g, 36 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperatures for about 4 hours. The precipitate was filtered off. The filtrate was washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel to give the titled compound as white solid (5.2 g, 48%).
WORKUP
后处理
- custompurged flask
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- filtrationAfter filtration
- washthe filtrate was washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materiala brine solution, respectively, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
- stirringstirred at room temperature
- temperatureThe pH of the solution was maintained by 1N sodium hydroxide solution
- customfinally adjusted to 7.0 upon completion of the reaction
- customthe Lipase was removed by filtration
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with 50 ml of toluene twice
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted twice again
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperatures for about 4 hours
- filtrationThe precipitate was filtered off
- washThe filtrate was washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated under vacuum
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel